VMware 给 FreeBSD 13 安装 KDE 桌面
下载 FreeBSD-13.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso
VMware 安装好后配置:
软件源:
root@FreeBSD:~ # ee /etc/pkg/FreeBSD.conf
改为中科大软件源:
FreeBSD: { url: "pkg+http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/freebsd-pkg/${ABI}/quarterly", }
如果要使用滚动更新的 latest 仓库,把 url 配置最后的 quarterly 换成 latest 即可。 pkg update pkg upgrade pkg install vim 配置开启 FreeBSD 的 SSH 链接: 1、使用 ee 编辑器编辑 /etc/inetd.conf,去掉 ssh 前的 # 2、编辑 /etc/rc.conf,添加一行sshd_enable="YES" 3、编辑 /etc/ssh/sshd_config,将 #PermitRootLogin no 改为 PermitRootLogin yes //允许root登陆 #PasswordAuthentication no 改为 PasswordAuthentication yes //使用系统PAM认证 #PermitEmptyPasswords no 改为 PermitEmptyPasswords no //不允许空密码 pkg install bash nano sudo vim /usr/local/etc/sudoers 添加 username ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL pkg install xorg vim /etc/fstab 添加 proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 pkg install plasma5-plasma kde-baseapps sddm cat /etc/rc.conf sysrc moused_enable=yes sysrc dbus_enable=yes sysrc hald_enable=yes sysrc sddm_enable=yes cat /etc/rc.conf pkg install firefox konsole dolphin bash-completion pkg install open-vm-tools pkg install xf86-video-vmware xf86-input-vmmouse Xorg -configure cp xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf vim /etc/X11/xorg.conf
大概第五行 添加 Option "AutoAddDevices" "Off" ,完成后:
Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "X.org Configured" Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0 InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer" InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard" Option "AutoAddDevices" "Off" EndSection
大概 30 行:Driver "mouse" 改为 Driver "vmmouse" 改后:
Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Mouse0" Driver "vmmouse" Option "Protocol" "auto" Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse" Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7" EndSection
reboot
重启后登录界面左下角 选择 Plasma ( X11 )