刷题-力扣-面试题 16.02. 单词频率

题目链接

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/words-frequency-lcci
著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。

题目描述

设计一个方法,找出任意指定单词在一本书中的出现频率。

你的实现应该支持如下操作:

WordsFrequency(book)构造函数,参数为字符串数组构成的一本书
get(word)查询指定单词在书中出现的频率
示例:

WordsFrequency wordsFrequency = new WordsFrequency({"i", "have", "an", "apple", "he", "have", "a", "pen"});
wordsFrequency.get("you"); //返回0,"you"没有出现过
wordsFrequency.get("have"); //返回2,"have"出现2次
wordsFrequency.get("an"); //返回1
wordsFrequency.get("apple"); //返回1
wordsFrequency.get("pen"); //返回1

提示:

  • book[i]中只包含小写字母
  • 1 <= book.length <= 100000
  • 1 <= book[i].length <= 10
  • get函数的调用次数不会超过100000

题目分析

  1. 根据题目描述,计算词频
  2. 将输入的单词存储到hash表中,键为单词,值为出现的次数

代码

class WordsFrequency {
private:
    std::unordered_map<std::string, int> map;

public:
    WordsFrequency(vector<string>& book) {
        for (auto word : book) { this->map[word] += 1; }
        return;
    }
    
    int get(string word) {
        return this->map[word];
    }
};

/**
 * Your WordsFrequency object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * WordsFrequency* obj = new WordsFrequency(book);
 * int param_1 = obj->get(word);
 */
posted @ 2022-03-10 12:37  韩亚光  阅读(35)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报