jenkins创建任务的参数，以及部署django前期

DevOps

1、创建Job

1.1、参数化

1.1.1、文本参数

2、部署Django

安装git ,下载download——Windows版——选择64-bit Git for Windows Setup，下载好了，直接下一步安装，安装完之后点击git-bash,出现命令行窗口

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux
$ git init

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git config --global user.name "Administrator"

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git config --global user.email "admin@example.com"

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git remote add origin git@192.168.15.8:linux14/django.git

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git add .

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git commit -m 'init'

#此时，推送到远程仓库会报错，原因是没有公钥
tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git push origin master
The authenticity of host '192.168.15.8 (192.168.15.8)' can't be established.
ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:jqZw2NcdtxhS9h2h0hhjicEQNMqaXInsw4zjb4o2kwY.
This key is not known by any other names
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])?
Host key verification failed.
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.

#生成公钥
tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/c/Users/tiantian/.ssh/id_rsa):
Created directory '/c/Users/tiantian/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /c/Users/tiantian/.ssh/id_rsa
Your public key has been saved in /c/Users/tiantian/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:7CDGuE+6jPKFYJPohJYsHNN05QgWekeZpB9z7719iCA tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
|   =o++.         |
|  = =oo          |
| + + = o         |
|= *oo +..        |
|=X. +.. S.       |
|*..+ . E...      |
| .o o   o.... .  |
|.o =       .o. . |
|o.=..      . ..  |
+----[SHA256]-----+

#查看公钥，将公钥复制到gitlab-preferences-ssh key,然后再推送，就成功了
tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa 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 tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS

tiantian@LAPTOP-SQK3LOMS MINGW64 /d/linux基础/linux (master)
$ git push origin master

如何让jenkins拉取gitlab上的代码呢？选择源码管理

去生成对应的凭据

保存之后点立即构建

参数补充：

构建触发器

复制上图的链接

只要代码一提交立马构建

2.1、部署实验环境

yum install python3 python3-devel -y
pip3 install django==2.2.2
pip3 install uwsgi

mkdir /opt/linux

yum install nginx -y

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 4096;
    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}


vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/django.conf

server {
        # 监听的端口
        listen 80;
        # 配置域名
        server_name bbs.test.com;
        # 配置路径
        location / {
                # 加载Nginx代理uwsgi的配置项 
                include uwsgi_params;
                # 指定uwsgi的访问地址
                uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;
                # 连接uwsgi的超时时间
                uwsgi_read_timeout 2;
                # 自定义uwsgi代理项目的路径及配置项
                uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT linux.wsgi;
                # 指定python项目的路径
                uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /opt/linux;
                # 索引文件
                index  index.html index.htm;
                # 客户端上传文件的最大值
                client_max_body_size 35m;
        }
}