python调用腾讯云短信接口
python调用腾讯云短信接口
账号注册
-
去腾讯云官网注册一个腾讯云账号,通过实名认证
-
然后开通短信服务,创建短信应用,然后申请签名和模板
python中封装腾讯云短信接口
安装依赖
pip install qcloudsms_py
架构
tx_msg
|-- __init__.py
|-- settings.py # 配置
|-- sms.py # 实现发送短信接口
settings.py
# 短信应用 SDK AppID 以1400开头
appid = xxxxx
# 短信应用 SDK AppKey
appkey = "xxxxxx"
# 短信模板ID,需要在短信控制台中申请
template_id = xxxxx
# 签名 参数使用的是`签名内容`,而不是`签名ID`
sms_sign = "xxxxx"
sms.py
from qcloudsms_py import SmsSingleSender
from .settings import *
import random
# 短信发送成功的标识:发送后没有异常,响应的大字典中result值为0
# {'result': 0, 'errmsg': 'OK', 'ext': '', 'sid': '2028:f826a20b647e9cfa4100', 'fee': 1}
def send_sms(mobile, code, exp):
ssender = SmsMultiSender(appid, appkey)
params = [code, exc]
mobile = (mobile, )
try:
response = ssender.send_with_param(86, mobile, template_id, params, sign=sms_sign, extend='', ext='')
# print(response)
detail = response['detail']
except Exception as e:
return False
if detail[0].get('result') != 0:
return False
return True
def get_code(num):
"""发送几位验证码"""
code = ''
for i in range(num):
code += str(random.randint(0, 9))
return code