Flume 示例
1.Syslog Tcp Source
sysylog通过配置一个端口,flume能够监控这个端口的数据。如果通往这个端口发送数据可以被flume接收到。可以通过socket发送。
#配置文件:syslog_case5.conf
# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1
# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type =syslogtcp
a1.sources.r1.port =50000
a1.sources.r1.host =192.168.233.128
a1.sources.r1.channels =c1
# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
# Use a channel which buffers events inmemory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
这里我们设置的侦听端口为192.168.233.128 50000
#敲命令
flume-ng agent -c -conf -f conf/syslog_case5.conf -n a1 -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
启动成功后
打开另一个终端输入,往侦听端口送数据
echo "hello looklook5" | nc 192.168.233.128 50000
然后看之前的终端,将会有如下显示:
数据已经发送过来了。
也可以通过代码,用socket向端口发送数据
Socket client = null; try { client = new Socket("192.168.1.75", 50000); OutputStream out = client.getOutputStream(); String event = "hello world \n"; out.write(event.getBytes()); out.flush(); out.close(); client.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
发送的内容要以换行符结尾"\n"
2.Taildir Source
taildir source通过监控一个目录或文件,目录的文件有任何改变会将新增加的内容写入到flume中。
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1
# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = TAILDIR
a1.sources.r1.positionFile = /usr/apache-flume-1.7.0-bin/taildir_position1.json
a1.sources.r1.filegroups = f1
a1.sources.r1.headers.f1.headerKey1 = value1
#a1.sources.r1.filegroups.f1 = /usr/apache-flume-1.7.0-bin/test/.*
a1.sources.r1.filegroups.f1 = /opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.72/8080/logs/.*
a1.sources.r1.fileHeader = true
# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = hdfs
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.path = hdfs://127.0.0.1:9008/tomcat/%Y-%m-%d
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.writeFormat = Text
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.fileType = DataStream
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollInterval = 0
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollSize = 0
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollCount = 0
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.filePrefix = log
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp = true
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.idleTimeout = 30
# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = file
a1.channels.c1.checkpointDir = /usr/apache-flume-1.7.0-bin/checkpoint
a1.channels.c1.dataDirs = /usr/apache-flume-1.7.0-bin/data
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
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