1.结论题,不会证

 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
 2 using namespace std;
 3 const int base=200*500;
 4 const int limit=2*200*500;
 5 int T,n,a[555];
 6 bitset<205*505*2+5>f,g;
 7 inline int get(int ban)
 8 {
 9     f.reset();
10     f[0+base]=1;
11     for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
12         if(i!=ban)
13         {
14             int x=a[i];
15             g.reset();
16             g|=f>>x;
17             g|=f<<x;
18             f=g;
19         }
20     int g=0;
21     for(int i=-base;i<=base;++i)
22         if(f[i+base]&&abs(i)<=abs(a[ban]))
23             g=max(g,abs(abs(i)-a[ban]));
24     return g;
25 }
26 bool cmp(int x,int y)
27 {
28     return x>y;
29 }
30 inline void solve()
31 {
32     cin>>n;
33     for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
34         cin>>a[i];
35     if(n==1)
36     {
37         cout<<abs(a[1])<<endl;
38         return;
39     }
40     int sum=0;
41     sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
42     for(int i=n;i>=1;--i)
43         if(a[i]<0)
44             sum-=a[i],n=i-1;
45     if(n==0)
46     {
47         cout<<sum<<endl;
48         return;
49     }
50     int ans=0;
51     ans=max(ans,get(1));
52     cout<<ans+sum<<endl;
53 }
54 int main()
55 {
56     freopen("second.in","r",stdin);
57     freopen("second.out","w",stdout);
58     ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
59     cin>>T;
60     for(int i=1;i<=T;++i)
61     {
62         cout<<"Case #"<<i<<": ";
63         solve();
64     }
65     return 0;
66 }
View Code

2.我点分又写错了!!!maxp又没有归零!!!

  1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
  2 using namespace std;
  3 const int maxn=2E4+5;
  4 int n,L,R,a[maxn],b[maxn];
  5 int size,head[maxn];
  6 struct edge
  7 {
  8     int to,next,w;
  9 }E[maxn*2];
 10 inline void add(int u,int v,int w)
 11 {
 12     E[++size].to=v;
 13     E[size].next=head[u];
 14     E[size].w=w;
 15     head[u]=size;
 16 }
 17 vector<int>circle,roots;
 18 bool isCircle[maxn];
 19 namespace seg
 20 {
 21     const int inf=10000000;
 22     int TOT,t[20000005],root[20000005],ls[20000005],rs[20000005];
 23     void changeT(int l,int r,int pos,int x,int&num)
 24     {
 25         if(!num)
 26             num=++TOT;
 27         t[num]=max(t[num],x);
 28         if(l==r)
 29             return;
 30         int mid=(l+r)>>1;
 31         if(pos<=mid)
 32             changeT(l,mid,pos,x,ls[num]);
 33         else
 34             changeT(mid+1,r,pos,x,rs[num]);
 35     }
 36     int askT(int l,int r,int L,int R,int num)
 37     {
 38         if(!num)
 39             return -inf;
 40         if(L<=l&&r<=R)
 41             return t[num];
 42         int mid=(l+r)>>1;
 43         if(R<=mid)
 44             return askT(l,mid,L,R,ls[num]);
 45         else if(mid<L)
 46             return askT(mid+1,r,L,R,rs[num]);
 47         return max(askT(l,mid,L,R,ls[num]),askT(mid+1,r,L,R,rs[num]));
 48     }
 49     inline int newTree()
 50     {
 51         return ++TOT;
 52     }
 53     inline void change(int pos,int x,int num)
 54     {
 55         assert(pos+n>=0);
 56         changeT(0,n+n+n+n+n,pos+n+n,x+inf,root[num]);
 57     }
 58     inline int ask(int L,int R,int num)
 59     {
 60         return askT(0,n+n+n+n+n,L+n+n,R+n+n,root[num])-inf;
 61     }
 62 }
 63 namespace getCircle
 64 {
 65     int from[maxn],TI,dfn[maxn];
 66     bool vis[maxn];
 67     void dfs(int u,int F)
 68     {
 69         dfn[u]=++TI;
 70         vis[u]=1;
 71         for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
 72         {
 73             int v=E[i].to;
 74             if(v==F)
 75                 continue;
 76             if(!vis[v])
 77             {
 78                 from[v]=u;
 79                 dfs(v,u);
 80             }
 81             else if(dfn[v]<dfn[u])
 82             {
 83                 int p=u;
 84                 do
 85                 {
 86                     circle.push_back(p);
 87                     p=from[p];
 88                 }while(p!=v);
 89                 circle.push_back(v);
 90             }
 91         }
 92     }
 93     void main()
 94     {
 95         dfs(1,1);
 96         if(circle.size()==0)
 97             circle.push_back(1);
 98         for(int i=0;i<circle.size();++i)
 99             isCircle[circle[i]]=1;
100     }
101 }
102 namespace solveTree
103 {
104     int fa[maxn];
105     void dfs(int u,int F)
106     {
107         fa[u]=F;
108         for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
109         {
110             int v=E[i].to;
111             if(v==F)
112                 continue;
113             dfs(v,u);
114         }
115     }
116     inline void init()
117     {
118         for(int e=0;e<circle.size();++e)
119         {
120             int u=circle[e];
121             for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
122             {
123                 int v=E[i].to;
124                 if(!isCircle[v])
125                 {
126                     roots.push_back(v);
127                     dfs(v,u);
128                 }
129             }
130         }
131     }
132     int root,TI,sum[maxn],maxp[maxn],vis[maxn];
133     int getSum(int u,int F)
134     {
135         sum[u]=1;
136         for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
137         {
138             int v=E[i].to;
139             if(v==F||vis[v]==TI||isCircle[v])
140                 continue;
141             sum[u]+=getSum(v,u);
142         }
143         return sum[u];
144     }
145     void getP(int u,int F,int tot)
146     {
147         maxp[u]=0;// !?!?!?!?
148         for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
149         {
150             int v=E[i].to;
151             if(v==F||vis[v]==TI||isCircle[v])
152                 continue;
153             getP(v,u,tot);
154             maxp[u]=max(maxp[u],sum[v]);
155         }
156         maxp[u]=max(maxp[u],tot-sum[u]);
157         if(maxp[u]<maxp[root])
158             root=u;
159     }
160     void clear(int u,int F)
161     {
162         maxp[u]=0;
163         for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
164         {
165             int v=E[i].to;
166             if(v==F)
167                 continue;
168             clear(v,u);
169         }
170     }
171     struct pt
172     {
173         int x,y;
174         pt(int a=0,int b=0):x(a),y(b){}
175     };
176     vector<pt>wait;
177     void getPath(int u,int F,int sx,int sy)
178     {
179         sy+=b[u];
180         wait.push_back(pt(sx,sy));
181         for(int i=head[u];i;i=E[i].next)
182         {
183             int v=E[i].to;
184             if(v==F||vis[v]==TI||isCircle[v])
185                 continue;
186             getPath(v,u,sx+E[i].w,sy);
187         }
188     }
189     bool solve(int u,int d=0)
190     {
191         if(L==0&&b[u]>=0)
192             return true;
193         vis[u]=TI;
194         vector<pt>now;
195         int num=seg::newTree();
196         for(int e=head[u];e;e=E[e].next)
197         {
198             int v=E[e].to;
199             if(isCircle[v]||vis[v]==TI)
200                 continue;
201             wait.clear();
202             getPath(v,u,E[e].w,0);
203             for(int i=0;i<wait.size();++i)
204                 if(L<=wait[i].x&&wait[i].x<=R&&wait[i].y+b[u]>=0)
205                     return true;
206             
207             for(int i=0;i<wait.size();++i)
208             {
209                 int x=wait[i].x,y=wait[i].y;
210                 if(seg::ask(L-x,R-x,num)>=-y-b[u])
211                     return true;
212             }
213             for(int i=0;i<wait.size();++i)
214                 seg::change(wait[i].x,wait[i].y,num);
215         }
216         for(int e=head[u];e;e=E[e].next)
217         {
218             int v=E[e].to;
219             if(isCircle[v]||vis[v]==TI)
220                 continue;
221             root=0;
222             getSum(v,u);
223             getP(v,u,sum[v]);
224             if(solve(root,d+1))
225                 return true;
226         }
227         return false;
228     }
229     inline bool checkT()
230     {
231         ++TI;
232         maxp[0]=n+1;
233         for(int i=0;i<roots.size();++i)
234         {
235             int u=roots[i];
236             clear(u,fa[u]);
237             root=0;
238             int x=getSum(u,fa[u]);
239             getP(u,fa[u],sum[u]);
240             if(solve(root))
241                 return true;
242         }
243         return false;
244     }
245     inline bool checkP()
246     {
247         ++TI;
248         int num1=seg::newTree(),num2=seg::newTree();
249         int sum=0,tot=0,LEN=circle.size();
250         for(int q=0;q<circle.size();++q)
251             tot+=b[circle[q]];
252         for(int q=0;q<circle.size();++q)
253         {
254             int u=circle[q];
255             vector<pt>now;
256             int num=seg::newTree();
257             for(int e=head[u];e;e=E[e].next)
258             {
259                 int v=E[e].to;
260                 if(isCircle[v])
261                     continue;
262                 wait.clear();
263                 getPath(v,u,E[e].w,0);
264                 
265                 for(int i=0;i<wait.size();++i)
266                 {
267                     int x=wait[i].x,y=wait[i].y;
268                     if(seg::ask(L-x,R-x,num)>=-y-b[u])
269                         return true;
270                 }
271                 for(int i=0;i<wait.size();++i)
272                     seg::change(wait[i].x,wait[i].y,num);
273                 for(int i=0;i<wait.size();++i)
274                     now.push_back(wait[i]);
275             }
276             now.push_back(pt(0,0));
277             
278             for(int i=0;i<now.size();++i)
279                 if(L<=now[i].x&&now[i].x<=R&&now[i].y+b[u]>=0)
280                     return true;
281             
282             for(int i=0;i<now.size();++i)
283             {
284                 int x=now[i].x,y=now[i].y;
285                 if(seg::ask(L-x-q,R-x-q,num1)>=-y-b[u]-sum)
286                     return true;
287             }
288             for(int i=0;i<now.size();++i)
289             {
290                 int x=now[i].x,y=now[i].y;
291                 if(seg::ask(L-x-LEN+q,R-x-LEN+q,num2)>=-y-tot+sum)
292                     return true;
293             }
294             
295             for(int i=0;i<now.size();++i)
296                 seg::change(now[i].x-q,now[i].y-sum,num1);
297             for(int i=0;i<now.size();++i)
298                 seg::change(now[i].x+q,now[i].y+sum+b[u],num2);
299             sum+=b[u];
300         }
301         return false;
302     }
303 }
304 inline void init()
305 {
306     getCircle::main();
307     solveTree::init();
308 }
309 inline bool check(int x)
310 {
311     for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
312         b[i]=(a[i]>=x)?1:-1;
313     if(solveTree::checkT()||solveTree::checkP())
314         return true;
315     return false;
316 }
317 int main()
318 {
319     freopen("tour20.in","r",stdin);
320 //    freopen("tour.out","w",stdout);
321     ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
322     cin>>n>>L>>R;
323     for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
324         cin>>a[i];
325     int x,y,z;
326     while((cin>>x>>y>>z))
327     {
328         if(z==0)
329             z=1;
330         else
331             z=-1;
332         add(x,y,z);
333         add(y,x,z);
334     }
335     init();
336     int l=0,r=32768,mid;
337     while(l<r)
338     {
339         mid=(l+r+1)>>1;
340         if(check(mid))
341             l=mid;
342         else
343             r=mid-1;
344     }
345     cout<<l<<endl;
346 //    cout<<seg::TOT<<endl;
347     return 0;
348 }
View Code

 

 posted on 2020-09-22 17:39  GreenDuck  阅读(189)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报