C# IOUtility IO相关
代码
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;
using Rocky.Stored;
namespace Rocky.Utils
{
public static class IOUtility
{
#region Fields
public static readonly LIFOPool<MemoryStream> MemoryPool;
private static BinaryFormatter innerBinaryFormatter;
private static SoapFormatter innerSoapFormatter;
#endregion
#region Properties
public static BinaryFormatter InnerBinaryFormatter
{
get
{
if (innerBinaryFormatter == null)
{
innerBinaryFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
}
return innerBinaryFormatter;
}
}
public static SoapFormatter InnerSoapFormatter
{
get
{
if (innerSoapFormatter == null)
{
innerSoapFormatter = new SoapFormatter();
}
return innerSoapFormatter;
}
}
#endregion
#region Constructor
static IOUtility()
{
Freer.Instance.Register(MemoryPool = new LIFOPool<MemoryStream>(
() => new MemoryStream(0x800),
stream =>
{
stream.Position = 0L;
stream.SetLength(0L);
}));
}
#endregion
#region Directory
public static void CreateDirectoryIfNotExists(string path)
{
path = Path.GetDirectoryName(AppRuntime.MapPath(path));
if (!Directory.Exists(path))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
}
}
#endregion
#region File
public static string ReadFile(string path)
{
path = AppRuntime.MapPath(path);
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path, Encoding.Default))
{
return reader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
public static void WriteFile(string path, string content)
{
WriteFile(path, content, false);
}
public static void WriteFile(string path, string content, bool append)
{
path = AppRuntime.MapPath(path);
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(path, append, Encoding.Default))
{
writer.Write(content);
}
}
public static byte[] BinaryReadFile(string path)
{
path = AppRuntime.MapPath(path);
using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
long length = stream.Length;
if (length > int.MaxValue)
{
throw new IOException("FileTooLong2GB");
}
using (BinaryReader reader = new BinaryReader(stream, Encoding.Default))
{
if (reader.PeekChar() == -1)
{
throw new IOException();
}
int count = (int)length;
return reader.ReadBytes(count);
}
}
}
public static void BinaryWriteFile(string path, byte[] buffer)
{
BinaryWriteFile(path, buffer, false);
}
public static void BinaryWriteFile(string path, byte[] buffer, bool append)
{
path = AppRuntime.MapPath(path);
long length = buffer.LongLength;
if (length > int.MaxValue)
{
throw new IOException("FileTooLong2GB");
}
int count = (int)length;
using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(path, append ? FileMode.Append : FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
using (BinaryWriter writer = new BinaryWriter(stream, Encoding.Default))
{
writer.Write(buffer, 0, count);
}
}
public static void CreateFileFromResource(bool isCalling, string name, string filePath)
{
Assembly dll = isCalling ? Assembly.GetCallingAssembly() : Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
CreateFileFromResource(dll.GetManifestResourceStream(name), filePath);
}
public static void CreateFileFromResource(string dllPath, string name, string filePath)
{
Assembly dll = Assembly.LoadFile(dllPath);
CreateFileFromResource(dll.GetManifestResourceStream(name), filePath);
}
internal static void CreateFileFromResource(Stream stream, string filePath)
{
using (stream)
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferUtility.FileBufferSize];
int read;
while ((read = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
{
fileStream.Write(buffer, 0, read);
fileStream.Flush();
}
}
}
public static Encoding GetEncoding(FileStream stream)
{
Encoding targetEncoding = null;
if (stream.Length >= 2)
{
//保存文件流的前4个字节
byte byte1 = 0;
byte byte2 = 0;
byte byte3 = 0;
byte byte4 = 0;
//保存当前Seek位置
long origPos = stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
byte1 = Convert.ToByte(stream.ReadByte());
byte2 = Convert.ToByte(stream.ReadByte());
if (stream.Length >= 3)
{
byte3 = Convert.ToByte(stream.ReadByte());
}
if (stream.Length >= 4)
{
byte4 = Convert.ToByte(stream.ReadByte());
}
//根据文件流的前4个字节判断Encoding
//Unicode {0xFF, 0xFE};
//BE-Unicode {0xFE, 0xFF};
//UTF8 = {0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF};
if (byte1 == 0xFE && byte2 == 0xFF)//UnicodeBe
{
targetEncoding = Encoding.BigEndianUnicode;
}
if (byte1 == 0xFF && byte2 == 0xFE && byte3 != 0xFF)//Unicode
{
targetEncoding = Encoding.Unicode;
}
if (byte1 == 0xEF && byte2 == 0xBB && byte3 == 0xBF)//UTF8
{
targetEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
}
//恢复Seek位置
stream.Seek(origPos, SeekOrigin.Begin);
}
return targetEncoding;
}
#endregion
#region Bytes
public static byte[] ToBytes(Stream stream)
{
long position = stream.Position;
MemoryStream memory = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferUtility.DefaultBufferSize];
int read;
while ((read = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
{
memory.Write(buffer, 0, read);
}
return memory.ToArray();
}
finally
{
stream.Position = position;
MemoryPool.Store(memory);
}
}
public static byte[] Compress(byte[] data)
{
MemoryStream stream = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
using (DeflateStream zipStream = new DeflateStream(stream, CompressionMode.Compress))
{
zipStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
return stream.ToArray();
}
}
finally
{
MemoryPool.Store(stream);
}
}
public static byte[] Decompress(byte[] data)
{
MemoryStream stream = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
using (DeflateStream zipStream = new DeflateStream(new MemoryStream(data), CompressionMode.Decompress))
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferUtility.DefaultBufferSize];
int read;
while ((read = zipStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
{
stream.Write(buffer, 0, read);
}
return stream.ToArray();
}
}
finally
{
MemoryPool.Store(stream);
}
}
#endregion
#region Serialization
public static byte[] BinarySerialize(object obj)
{
return BinarySerialize(obj, false);
}
public static byte[] BinarySerialize(object obj, bool compress)
{
MemoryStream stream = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
InnerBinaryFormatter.Serialize(stream, obj);
stream.SetLength(stream.Position);
return compress ? IOUtility.Compress(stream.ToArray()) : stream.ToArray();
}
finally
{
MemoryPool.Store(stream);
}
}
public static object BinaryDeserialize(byte[] data)
{
return BinaryDeserialize(data, false);
}
public static object BinaryDeserialize(byte[] data, bool decompress)
{
if (decompress)
{
data = IOUtility.Decompress(data);
}
MemoryStream stream = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
stream.Position = 0L;
return InnerBinaryFormatter.Deserialize(stream);
}
finally
{
MemoryPool.Store(stream);
}
}
public static byte[] SoapSerialize(object obj)
{
return SoapSerialize(obj, false);
}
public static byte[] SoapSerialize(object obj, bool compress)
{
MemoryStream stream = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
InnerSoapFormatter.Serialize(stream, obj);
stream.SetLength(stream.Position);
return compress ? IOUtility.Compress(stream.ToArray()) : stream.ToArray();
}
finally
{
MemoryPool.Store(stream);
}
}
public static object SoapDeserialize(byte[] data)
{
return SoapDeserialize(data, false);
}
public static object SoapDeserialize(byte[] data, bool decompress)
{
if (decompress)
{
data = IOUtility.Decompress(data);
}
MemoryStream stream = MemoryPool.Retrieve();
try
{
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
stream.Position = 0L;
return InnerSoapFormatter.Deserialize(stream);
}
finally
{
MemoryPool.Store(stream);
}
}
#endregion
}
}