pat 1027 Colors in Mars(20 分)
1027 Colors in Mars(20 分)
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red
, the middle 2 digits for Green
, and the last 2 digits for Blue
. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #
, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0
to its left.
Sample Input:
15 43 71
Sample Output:
#123456
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <algorithm> 3 #include <cstdio> 4 #include <cstring> 5 #include <map> 6 #include <stack> 7 #include <vector> 8 #include <queue> 9 #include <set> 10 #define LL long long 11 using namespace std; 12 const int MAX = 30; 13 14 void calc13(int n) 15 { 16 stack <char> st; 17 while (n) 18 { 19 int temp = n % 13; 20 if (temp >= 10) st.push('A' + temp - 10); 21 else st.push('0' + temp); 22 n /= 13; 23 } 24 int len = 2 - st.size(); 25 while (len --) 26 cout <<'0'; 27 while (st.size()) 28 { 29 cout <<st.top(); 30 st.pop(); 31 } 32 } 33 34 int main() 35 { 36 int a, b, c; 37 // freopen("Date1.txt", "r", stdin); 38 scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c); 39 cout <<'#'; 40 calc13(a) ,calc13(b) ,calc13(c) , 41 cout <<endl; 42 return 0; 43 }