注册登录页面修订-Python使用redis-手机验证接口-发送短信验证

登录页面修订

 views.Login.vue

<template>
    <div class="login box">
        <img src="@/assets/img/Loginbg.jpg" alt="">
        <div class="login">
            <div class="login-title">
                <img src="@/assets/img/Logotitle.png" alt="">
                <p>帮助有志向的年轻人通过努力学习获得体面的工作和生活!</p>
            </div>
            <div class="login_box">
                <div class="title">
                    <span :class="{active: a0}" @click="changeLogin(0)">密码登录</span>
                    <span :class="{active: a1}" @click="changeLogin(1)">短信登录</span>
                </div>
                <div class="inp" v-if="login_type==0">
                    <input v-model="username" type="text" placeholder="用户名 / 手机号码" class="user">
                    <input v-model="password" type="password" name="" class="pwd" placeholder="密码">
                    <div id="geetest1"></div>
                    <div class="rember">
                        <p>
                            <input id="checkbox" type="checkbox" class="no" v-model="remember"/>
                            <span>记住密码</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>忘记密码</p>
                    </div>
                    <button class="login_btn" @click="loginAction">登录</button>
                    <p class="go_login">没有账号 <router-link to="/register">立即注册</router-link></p>
                </div>
                <div class="inp" v-show="login_type==1">
                    <input v-model="mobile" type="text" placeholder="手机号码" class="user">
                    <div class="sms">
                        <input v-model="sms" type="text" placeholder="输入验证码" class="user">
                        <span class="sms_btn" @click="send_sms">{{sms_interval_tips}}</span>
                    </div>
                    <button class="login_btn" @click="loginMobile">登录</button>
                    <p class="go_login">没有账号 <router-link to="/register">立即注册</router-link></p>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default {
        name: 'Login',
        data() {
            return {
                a0: 1,
                a1: 0,
                login_type: 0,
                username: "",
                password: "",
                remember: false,
                mobile: "",
                sms: "",
                is_send: false,  // 是否在60s内发送了短信
                sms_interval_tips: "获取验证码",
            }
        },
        methods: {
            changeLogin(i) {
                this.login_type = i;
                if (i) {
                    this.a0 = 0;
                    this.a1 = 1;
                } else {
                    this.a0 = 1;
                    this.a1 = 0;
                }
            },

            loginAction() {
                if (!this.username || !this.password) {
                    return
                }
                this.$axios({
                    url: this.$settings.Host + 'user/login/',
                    method: 'post',
                    data: {
                        'username': this.username,
                        'password': this.password
                    }
                }).then((response) => {
                    // 判断用户是否要记住密码
                    window.console.log(">>>>", response.data);
                    if (this.remember) {  // 记住密码
                        sessionStorage.clear();
                        localStorage.token = response.data.token;
                        localStorage.user_name = response.data.user.username;
                        localStorage.user_mobile = response.data.user.mobile;

                    } else { /// 没记住密码
                        localStorage.clear();
                        sessionStorage.token = response.data.token;
                        sessionStorage.user_id = response.data.user.username;
                        sessionStorage.user_name = response.data.user.mobile;
                    }

                    // 页面跳转
                    let _this = this;
                    this.$alert("欢迎回来！", "登录成功！", {
                        confirmButtonText: '确定',
                        callback() {
                            // 跳转页面
                            _this.$router.go(-1); // 返回上一页
                            // 进行制定的网站内部地址跳转
                            // this.$router.push("站内地址");
                        }
                    })
                }).catch((error) => {
                    window.console.log('失败：', error);
                    // 页面跳转
                    let _this = this;
                    this.$alert("检查账号密码！", "登录失败！", {
                        confirmButtonText: '确定',
                        callback() {
                            _this.username = '';
                            _this.password = '';
                        }
                    });

                })
            },

            send_sms() {
                // 发送短信
                if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起！手机号码格式有误！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                // 判断是否在60s内发送过短信
                if (this.is_send) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起,不能频繁发送短信验证！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                // 请求发送短信
                this.$axios({
                    url: this.$settings.Host + 'user/sms/',
                    method: 'get',
                    params: {
                        mobile: this.mobile
                    }
                }).then(response => {
                    let msg = response.data.result
                    this.$message({
                        message: msg,
                    });
                    if (msg === '短信发送失败') return

                    // 修改短信的发送状态
                    this.is_send = true;

                    // 设置间隔时间60s
                    let sms_interval_time = 60;
                    // 设置短信发送间隔倒计时,.60s后把is_send改成false
                    let timer = setInterval(() => {
                        if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
                            clearInterval(timer);
                            this.sms_interval_tips = "获取验证码";
                            this.is_send = false; // 重新回复点击发送功能的条件
                        } else {
                            sms_interval_time -= 1;
                            this.sms_interval_tips = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再次获取`;
                        }
                    }, 1000);

                }).catch(error => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: error.response.data.result,
                    })
                });

            },

            loginMobile() {
                // 注册信息提交
                if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起！手机号码格式有误！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                if (this.sms.length < 1) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "短信验证码不能为空！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                this.$axios({
                    url: this.$settings.Host + 'user/login/mobile/',
                    method: 'post',
                    data: {
                        mobile: this.mobile,
                        sms: this.sms
                    }
                }).then(response => {
                    let _this = this;
                    let status = response.data.status;
                    let msg = response.data.msg;
                    _this.$message({
                        message: msg,
                        onClose() {
                            if (status == 0) {
                                // 保存登录状态
                                sessionStorage.token = response.data.token;
                                sessionStorage.user_name = response.data.user.username;
                                // sessionStorage.user_mobile = response.data.user.mobile;
                                // 跳转到主页
                                _this.$router.push('/');
                            }
                        }
                    });


                }).catch(error => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: error.response.data.result
                    });
                })

            },
        },

    };
</script>

<style scoped>
    .box {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        position: relative;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .box img {
        width: 100%;
        min-height: 100%;
    }

    .box .login {
        position: absolute;
        width: 500px;
        height: 400px;
        left: 0;
        margin: auto;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        top: -338px;
    }

    .login .login-title {
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
        padding-top: 20px;
    }

    .login-title img {
        width: 190px;
        height: auto;
    }

    .login-title p {
        font-family: PingFangSC-Regular;
        font-size: 18px;
        color: #fff;
        letter-spacing: .29px;
        padding-top: 10px;
        padding-bottom: 50px;
    }

    .login_box {
        width: 400px;
        height: auto;
        background: #fff;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
        border-radius: 4px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        padding-bottom: 40px;
    }

    .login_box .title {
        font-size: 20px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .32px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-around;
        padding: 50px 60px 0 60px;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .login_box .title span.active {
        color: #4a4a4a;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #84cc39;
    }

    .inp {
        width: 350px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }

    .inp input {
        outline: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 45px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        border: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
        text-indent: 20px;
        font-size: 14px;
        background: #fff !important;
    }

    .inp input.user {
        margin-bottom: 16px;
    }

    .inp .rember {
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-between;
        align-items: center;
        position: relative;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }

    .inp .rember p:first-of-type {
        font-size: 12px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        letter-spacing: .19px;
        margin-left: 22px;
        display: -ms-flexbox;
        display: flex;
        -ms-flex-align: center;
        align-items: center;
        /*position: relative;*/
    }

    .inp .rember p:nth-of-type(2) {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .19px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .inp .rember input {
        outline: 0;
        width: 30px;
        height: 45px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        border: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
        text-indent: 20px;
        font-size: 14px;
        background: #fff !important;
    }

    .inp .rember p span {
        display: inline-block;
        font-size: 12px;
        width: 100px;
        /*position: absolute;*/
        /*left: 20px;*/

    }

    #geetest {
        margin-top: 20px;
    }

    .login_btn {
        width: 100%;
        height: 45px;
        background: #84cc39;
        border-radius: 5px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #fff;
        letter-spacing: .26px;
        margin-top: 30px;
    }

    .inp .go_login {
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .26px;
        padding-top: 20px;
    }

    .inp .go_login a {
        color: #84cc39;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    #get_code {
        border: 0;
        width: 120px;
        height: 30px;
        background-color: antiquewhite;
        outline: none;
    }

    #get_code:active {
        color: white;
    }
    #checkbox {
        width: 20px;
        height: 20px;
    }
    .sms {
        position: relative;
    }

    .sms .sms_btn {
        position: absolute;
        top: -12px;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        margin: auto;
        width: 130px;
        text-align: center;
        height: 24px;
        color: #ff7000;
        cursor: pointer;
        border-left: 1px solid #999;
    }
</style>

注册页面修订

views.Register,vue

<template>
    <div class="box">
        <img src="@/assets/img/Loginbg.jpg" alt="">
        <div class="register">
            <div class="register_box">
                <div class="register-title">注册路飞学城</div>
                <div class="inp">
                    <input v-model="mobile" @blur="checkMobile" type="text" placeholder="手机号码" class="user">
                    <input v-model="password" type="password" placeholder="用户密码" class="user">
                    <div class="sms">
                        <input v-model="sms" type="text" placeholder="输入验证码" class="user">
                        <span class="sms_btn" @click="send_sms">{{sms_interval_tips}}</span>
                    </div>
                    <div id="geetest"></div>
                    <button class="register_btn" @click="registerMobile">注册</button>
                    <p class="go_login">已有账号
                        <router-link to="/login">直接登录</router-link>
                    </p>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default {
        name: 'Register',
        data() {
            return {
                sms: "",
                mobile: "",
                password: "",
                is_send: false,  // 是否在60s内发送了短信
                sms_interval_tips: "获取验证码",
            }
        },
        created() {
        },
        methods: {
            checkMobile() {

                if (this.mobile.length < 1) {
                    return false;
                }

                // 手机号码格式是否正确
                if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起！手机号码格式有误！"
                    });
                    return false;
                }

                // 验证手机号码是否已经注册了
                // this.$axios.get(this.$settings.Host+"/users/mobile/"+this.mobile+"/");
                this.$axios({
                    url: this.$settings.Host + 'user/mobile/',
                    method: 'get',
                    params: {
                        mobile: this.mobile
                    }
                }).then(response => {
                    let data = response.data;
                    window.console.log(data);
                    if (data.status != 0) {
                        this.$message({
                            message: "对不起！手机号码已经被注册！"
                        });
                        return false;
                    } else {
                        this.$message({
                            message: "期待您加入我们！"
                        });
                    }
                }).catch(error => {
                    let data = error.response.data;
                    this.$message({
                        message: data.message
                    })
                })

            },
            send_sms() {
                // 发送短信
                if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起！手机号码格式有误！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                // 判断是否在60s内发送过短信
                if (this.is_send) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起,不能频繁发送短信验证！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                // 请求发送短信
                this.$axios({
                    url: this.$settings.Host + 'user/sms/',
                    method: 'get',
                    params: {
                        mobile: this.mobile
                    }
                }).then(response => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: response.data.result,
                    });
                    // 修改短信的发送状态
                    this.is_send = true;

                    // 设置间隔时间60s
                    let sms_interval_time = 60;
                    // 设置短信发送间隔倒计时,.60s后把is_send改成false
                    let timer = setInterval(() => {
                        if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
                            clearInterval(timer);
                            this.sms_interval_tips = "获取验证码";
                            this.is_send = false; // 重新回复点击发送功能的条件
                        } else {
                            sms_interval_time -= 1;
                            this.sms_interval_tips = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再次获取`;
                        }
                    }, 1000);

                }).catch(error => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: error.response.data.result,
                    })
                });

            },
            registerMobile() {
                // 注册信息提交
                if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起！手机号码格式有误！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                if (this.sms.length < 1) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "短信验证码不能为空！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                if (this.password.length < 6 || this.password.length > 16) {
                    this.$message({
                        message: "对不起，密码长度必须在6-16个字符之间！"
                    });

                    return false;
                }

                this.$axios({
                    url: this.$settings.Host + 'user/register/mobile/',
                    method: 'post',
                    data: {
                        mobile: this.mobile,
                        password: this.password,
                        sms: this.sms
                    }
                }).then(response => {
                    let _this = this;

                    let status = response.data.status;
                    let msg = response.data.msg;
                    _this.$message({
                        message: msg,
                        onClose() {
                            if (status == 0) {
                                // 保存登录状态
                                sessionStorage.user_name = response.data.user.username;
                                // sessionStorage.user_mobile = response.data.user.mobile;
                                // 跳转到用户中心
                                // _this.$router.push('/user');
                            }
                        }
                    });



                }).catch(error => {
                    this.$message({
                        message: error.response.data.result
                    });
                })

            }
        },

    };
</script>

<style scoped>
    .box {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        position: relative;
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    .box img {
        width: 100%;
        min-height: 100%;
    }

    .box .register {
        position: absolute;
        width: 500px;
        height: 400px;
        left: 0;
        margin: auto;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        top: -238px;
    }

    .register .register-title {
        width: 100%;
        font-size: 24px;
        text-align: center;
        padding-top: 30px;
        padding-bottom: 30px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        letter-spacing: .39px;
    }

    .register-title img {
        width: 190px;
        height: auto;
    }

    .register-title p {
        font-size: 18px;
        color: #fff;
        letter-spacing: .29px;
        padding-top: 10px;
        padding-bottom: 50px;
    }

    .register_box {
        width: 400px;
        height: auto;
        background: #fff;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
        border-radius: 4px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        padding-bottom: 40px;
    }

    .register_box .title {
        font-size: 20px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .32px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-around;
        padding: 50px 60px 0 60px;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .register_box .title span:nth-of-type(1) {
        color: #4a4a4a;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #84cc39;
    }

    .inp {
        width: 350px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }

    .inp input {
        outline: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 45px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        border: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
        text-indent: 20px;
        font-size: 14px;
        background: #fff !important;
    }

    .inp input.user {
        margin-bottom: 16px;
    }

    .inp .rember {
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-between;
        align-items: center;
        position: relative;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }

    .inp .rember p:first-of-type {
        font-size: 12px;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        letter-spacing: .19px;
        margin-left: 22px;
        display: -ms-flexbox;
        display: flex;
        -ms-flex-align: center;
        align-items: center;
        /*position: relative;*/
    }

    .inp .rember p:nth-of-type(2) {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .19px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .inp .rember input {
        outline: 0;
        width: 30px;
        height: 45px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        border: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
        text-indent: 20px;
        font-size: 14px;
        background: #fff !important;
    }

    .inp .rember p span {
        display: inline-block;
        font-size: 12px;
        width: 100px;
        /*position: absolute;*/
        /*left: 20px;*/

    }

    #geetest {
        margin-top: 20px;
    }

    .register_btn {
        width: 100%;
        height: 45px;
        background: #84cc39;
        border-radius: 5px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #fff;
        letter-spacing: .26px;
        margin-top: 30px;
    }

    .inp .go_login {
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        letter-spacing: .26px;
        padding-top: 20px;
    }

    .inp .go_login a {
        color: #84cc39;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .sms {
        position: relative;
    }

    .sms .sms_btn {
        position: absolute;
        top: -12px;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        margin: auto;
        width: 130px;
        text-align: center;
        height: 24px;
        color: #ff7000;
        cursor: pointer;
        border-left: 1px solid #999;
    }
</style>

python使用redis

安装依赖

>: pip3 install redis

直接使用

import redis
r = redis.Redis(host='127.0.0.1', port=6379)

连接池的使用

import redis
pool = redis.ConnectionPool(host='127.0.0.1', port=6379)
r = redis.Redis(connection_pool=pool) 支持高并发

缓存使用：要额外的安装django_redis模块

在settings.py中进行配置使用

# 1.将缓存存储位置配置到redis中：settings.py
CACHES = {
    "default": {
        "BACKEND": "django_redis.cache.RedisCache",
        "LOCATION": "redis://127.0.0.1:6379",
        "OPTIONS": {
            "CLIENT_CLASS": "django_redis.client.DefaultClient",
            "CONNECTION_POOL_KWARGS": {"max_connections": 100} # 开设池
        }
    }
}


# 2.操作cache模块直接操作缓存：views.py
from django.core.cache import cache  # 结合配置文件实现插拔式
# 存放token，可以直接设置过期时间
cache.set('token', 'header.payload.signature', 10)
# 取出token
token = cache.get('token')

手机验证接口，

　　基于之前的二次封装短信验证，导入使用

from rest_framework.views import APIView
from .models import User
from utils.response import APIResponse
import re
# 注册逻辑：1.校验手机号是否存在 2.发送验证码 3.完成注册
class MobileAPIView(APIView):
    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        mobile = request.data.get('mobile')
        if not mobile or not re.match(r'^1[3-9]\d{9}$', mobile):
            return APIResponse(1, '数据有误')
        try:
            User.objects.get(mobile=mobile)
            return APIResponse(2, '已注册')
        except:
            return APIResponse(0, '未注册')

发送短信接口

# 发送验证码接口分析
from libs import txsms
from django.core.cache import cache
class SMSAPIView(APIView):
    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        # 1）拿到前台的手机号
        mobile = request.data.get('mobile')
        if not mobile or not re.match(r'^1[3-9]\d{9}$', mobile):
            return APIResponse(2, '数据有误')
        # 2）调用txsms生成手机验证码
        code = txsms.get_code()
        # 3）调用txsms发送手机验证码
        result = txsms.send_sms(mobile, code, 5)
        # 4）失败反馈信息给前台
        if not result:
            return APIResponse(1, '短信发送失败')
        # 5）成功服务器缓存手机验证码 - 用缓存存储(方便管理) - redis
        cache.set('sms_%s' % mobile, code, 5 * 60)
        # 6）反馈成功信息给前台
        return APIResponse(0, '短信发送成功')