TYVJ 1268 [CoVH之柯南开锁]
废话不多说,这个题目为二分图最大匹配:把n行每一行看成一个点,共有n个点;把m列每一列看成一个点,共有m个点。当格子为灰色时,把这个格子所属的行的点与列的点连边,这样就构成一个二分图。
VAR cover:array[1..10000]of boolean; link,v:array[1..10000]of longint; map:array[1..10000,1..100]of longint; i,m,n,maxp:longint; Procedure init; var i,j:longint; s:string; begin fillchar(v,sizeof(v),0); readln(n,m); for i:=1 to n do begin readln(s); for j:=1 to m do if s[j]='1'then begin inc(v[i]); map[i,v[i]]:=n+j; inc(v[n+j]); map[n+j,v[n+j]]:=i; end; end; end; Function find(i:longint):boolean; var q,k,m:longint; begin find:=true; for k:=1 to v[i] do begin m:=map[i,k]; if not cover[m] then begin q:=link[m];link[m]:=i;cover[m]:=true; if (q=0)or find(q) then exit; link[m]:=q; end; end; exit(false); end; Begin init; for i:=1 to m+n do begin fillchar(cover,sizeof(cover),0); find(i); end; maxp:=0; for i:=1 to m+n do if link[i]<>0 then inc(maxp); writeln(maxp div 2); End.