WPF behavior selected multiple items from datagrid and passed to mvvm, implemented the same effect as Interactivity
1.Install package,Microsoft.Xaml.Behaviors.Wpf
2.Add xaml reference in xaml
xmlns:behavior="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xaml/behaviors"
3.
<behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged" SourceObject="{Binding ElementName=dg}"> <behavior:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding SelectionMultiItemsCmd}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=dg,Path=SelectedItems}"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> </behavior:Interaction.Triggers>
and Convert the SelectedItems as IList then as ObservableCollection
private void SelectionMultiItemsCmdExecuted(object obj) { IList items = obj as IList; if(items!=null && items.Count>0) { int len= items.Count; SelectedMultiBooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { var tempBook = items[i] as Book; if(tempBook!=null) { SelectedMultiBooksCollection.Add(tempBook); } } } }
The whole code snippet
<Window x:Class="WpfApp58.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:behavior="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xaml/behaviors" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp58" WindowState="Maximized" mc:Ignorable="d" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <Grid> <Grid.RowDefinitions> <RowDefinition Height="50"/> <RowDefinition/> <RowDefinition Height="50"/> </Grid.RowDefinitions> <DataGrid x:Name="dg" Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" BorderBrush="Blue" BorderThickness="3" SelectionMode="Extended" > <behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged" SourceObject="{Binding ElementName=dg}"> <behavior:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding SelectionMultiItemsCmd}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=dg,Path=SelectedItems}"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> </behavior:Interaction.Triggers> </DataGrid> </Grid> </Window> //xaml.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp58 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); var vm = new MainVM(this); this.DataContext = vm; } } } //mvvm.cs using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Web; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Input; namespace WpfApp58 { public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged { public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; public void OnPropertyChanged(string propName) { var handler = PropertyChanged; if(handler!=null) { handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName)); } } private Window win; public MainVM(Window winValue) { win= winValue; win.Loaded += Win_Loaded; } public DelegateCmd SelectionMultiItemsCmd => new DelegateCmd(SelectionMultiItemsCmdExecuted); private void SelectionMultiItemsCmdExecuted(object obj) { IList items = obj as IList; if(items!=null && items.Count>0) { int len= items.Count; SelectedMultiBooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { var tempBook = items[i] as Book; if(tempBook!=null) { SelectedMultiBooksCollection.Add(tempBook); } } } } private void Win_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for(int i=0;i<1000;i++) { BooksCollection.Add(new Book() { Id = i + 1, Title = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), Name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), Description = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), ISBN = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), Topic = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), }); } } private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection; public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection { get { return booksCollection; } set { if(value!=booksCollection) { booksCollection = value; OnPropertyChanged("BooksCollection"); } } } private ObservableCollection<Book> selectedMultiBooksCollection; public ObservableCollection<Book> SelectedMultiBooksCollection { get { return selectedMultiBooksCollection; } set { if(value!=selectedMultiBooksCollection) { selectedMultiBooksCollection = value; OnPropertyChanged("SelectedMultiBooksCollection"); } } } } public class DelegateCmd : ICommand { private readonly Action<object> _execute; private readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute; public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged; public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged() { var handler = CanExecuteChanged; if(handler!=null) { handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty); } } public DelegateCmd(Action<object> executeValue,Predicate<object> canExecuteValue) { _execute = executeValue; _canExecute = canExecuteValue; } public DelegateCmd(Action<object> executeValue):this(executeValue,null) { } public bool CanExecute(object parameter) { if(_canExecute == null) { return true; } return _canExecute(parameter); } public void Execute(object parameter) { _execute(parameter); } } public class Book { public int Id { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public string Description { get; set; } public string ISBN { get; set;} public string Title { get; set;} public string Topic { get; set; } } }
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