cpp multi thread std::lock_guard,mutex
#include <atomic> #include <chrono> #include <cmath> #include <condition_variable> #include <ctime> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <future> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <mutex> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <sstream> #include <thread> #include <uuid/uuid.h> #include <vector> std::string get_time_now() { std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::high_resolution_clock> now = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now(); time_t raw_time = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::to_time_t(now); struct tm tm_info = *localtime(&raw_time); std::stringstream ss; std::chrono::seconds seconds = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(now.time_since_epoch()); std::chrono::milliseconds mills = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(now.time_since_epoch()); std::chrono::microseconds micros = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(now.time_since_epoch()); std::chrono::nanoseconds nanos = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(now.time_since_epoch()); ss << std::put_time(&tm_info, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S") << std::setw(3) << std::setfill('0') << std::to_string(mills.count() - seconds.count() * 1000) << "," << std::setw(3) << std::setfill('0') << std::to_string(micros.count() - mills.count() * 1000) << std::setw(3) << std::setfill('0') << std::to_string(nanos.count() - micros.count() * 1000); return ss.str(); } char *uuid_value = (char *)malloc(40); char *get_uuid() { uuid_t new_uuid; uuid_generate(new_uuid); uuid_unparse(new_uuid, uuid_value); return uuid_value; } std::mutex _mtx; std::map<int, std::string> _mtx_map; void fill_mtx_map(const int &len) { std::lock_guard<std::mutex> _lock_guard(_mtx); static int num = 0; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { std::string temp_str = get_uuid(); _mtx_map.insert(std::pair<int, std::string>(++num, temp_str)); } } void mt_fill_mtx_map(const int &x, const int &y, const int &z, const int &w) { std::thread t1(fill_mtx_map, std::cref(x)); std::thread t2(fill_mtx_map, std::cref(y)); std::thread t3(fill_mtx_map, std::cref(z)); std::thread t4(fill_mtx_map, std::cref(w)); t1.join(); t2.join(); t3.join(); t4.join(); std::cout << "Size =" << _mtx_map.size() << std::endl; int idx = 0; auto itr = _mtx_map.begin(); while (itr != _mtx_map.end()) { while (++idx % 100000 == 0) { std::cout<<"Idx:"<<idx<<"," << "key:" << itr->first << ",value:" << itr->second << std::endl; } ++itr; } std::cout << get_time_now() << ", finish in lock_guard mutex of multi threads" << std::endl; } int main(int args, char **argv) { mt_fill_mtx_map(atoi(argv[1]), atoi(argv[2]), atoi(argv[3]), atoi(argv[4])); }
Comile
g++ -std=c++2a -I. *.cpp -o h1 -luuid -lpthread
Run
./h1 100000000 10000000 100000000 10000000
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