[STM32]因为主设备复位而造成的i2c卡死解决方案

很多时候I2C设备会因为32的复位出现问题，本人也在最近遇到这个问题，这里分享一个解决办法

以下摘自stm32f1的勘误手册：

1. Disable the I2C peripheral by clearing the PE bit in I2Cx_CR1 register.
2. Configure the SCL and SDA I/Os as General Purpose Output Open-Drain, High level
   (Write 1 to GPIOx_ODR).
3. Check SCL and SDA High level in GPIOx_IDR.
4. Configure the SDA I/O as General Purpose Output Open-Drain, Low level (Write 0 to
   GPIOx_ODR).
5. Check SDA Low level in GPIOx_IDR.
6. Configure the SCL I/O as General Purpose Output Open-Drain, Low level (Write 0 to
   GPIOx_ODR).
7. Check SCL Low level in GPIOx_IDR.
8. Configure the SCL I/O as General Purpose Output Open-Drain, High level (Write 1 to
   GPIOx_ODR).
9. Check SCL High level in GPIOx_IDR.
10. Configure the SDA I/O as General Purpose Output Open-Drain , High level (Write 1 to
    GPIOx_ODR).
11. Check SDA High level in GPIOx_IDR.
12. Configure the SCL and SDA I/Os as Alternate function Open-Drain.
13. Set SWRST bit in I2Cx_CR1 register.
14. Clear SWRST bit in I2Cx_CR1 register.
15. Enable the I2C peripheral by setting the PE bit in I2Cx_CR1 register.

但是实际测试下来还是可能会出问题，最后发现得将两个引脚Deinit才比较稳定，另外如果一次不行的话可能得用多次。