C#压缩文件夹至zip,不包含所选文件夹【转+修改】

转自园友:jimcsharp的博文C#实现Zip压缩解压实例【转】

在此基础上,对其中的压缩文件夹方法略作修正,并增加是否对父文件夹进行压缩的方法。(因为笔者有只压缩文件夹下的所有文件,却不想将选中的文件夹打入压缩文件的需求),话不多说,上代码:
其中需要依赖ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.dll:

之后,新建一个类,代码如下:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Checksums;

namespace Zip.Util
{
    /// <summary>   
    /// 适用与ZIP压缩   
    /// </summary>   
    public class ZipHelper
    {
        #region 压缩

        /// <summary>   
        /// 递归压缩文件夹的内部方法   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="folderToZip">要压缩的文件夹路径</param>   
        /// <param name="zipStream">压缩输出流</param>   
        /// <param name="parentFolderName">此文件夹的上级文件夹</param>   
        /// <returns></returns>   
        private static bool ZipDirectory(string folderToZip, ZipOutputStream zipStream, string parentFolderName)
        {
            bool result = true;
            string[] folders, files;
            ZipEntry ent = null;
            FileStream fs = null;
            Crc32 crc = new Crc32();

            try
            {
                ent = new ZipEntry(Path.Combine(parentFolderName, Path.GetFileName(folderToZip) + "/"));
                zipStream.PutNextEntry(ent);
                zipStream.Flush();

                files = Directory.GetFiles(folderToZip);
                foreach (string file in files)
                {
                    fs = File.OpenRead(file);

                    byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                    fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                    ent = new ZipEntry(Path.Combine(parentFolderName, Path.GetFileName(folderToZip) + "/" + Path.GetFileName(file)));
                    ent.DateTime = DateTime.Now;
                    ent.Size = fs.Length;

                    fs.Close();

                    crc.Reset();
                    crc.Update(buffer);

                    ent.Crc = crc.Value;
                    zipStream.PutNextEntry(ent);
                    zipStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                }

            }
            catch
            {
                result = false;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (fs != null)
                {
                    fs.Close();
                    fs.Dispose();
                }
                if (ent != null)
                {
                    ent = null;
                }
                GC.Collect();
                GC.Collect(1);
            }

            folders = Directory.GetDirectories(folderToZip);
            foreach (string folder in folders)
                if (!ZipDirectory(folder, zipStream, Path.GetFileName(folderToZip)))
                    return false;

            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 私有方法,增加是否包含父文件夹方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="folderToZip">要压缩的文件夹路径</param>
        /// <param name="zipStream">压缩输出流</param>
        /// <param name="ContainParent">是否包含父文件夹</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static bool ZipDirectory(string folderToZip, ZipOutputStream zipStream, Boolean ContainParent)
        {
            string[] folders, files;
            ZipEntry ent = null;
            FileStream fs = null;
            Crc32 crc = new Crc32();

            try
            {

                if (ContainParent)
                {
                    ent = new ZipEntry(Path.GetFileName(folderToZip) + "/");
                    zipStream.PutNextEntry(ent);
                    zipStream.Flush();
                }

                files = Directory.GetFiles(folderToZip);
                foreach (string file in files)
                {
                    fs = File.OpenRead(file);

                    byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                    fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

                    if (ContainParent)
                    {
                        ent = new ZipEntry(Path.GetFileName(folderToZip) + "/" + Path.GetFileName(file));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ent = new ZipEntry(Path.GetFileName(file));
                    }


                    ent.DateTime = DateTime.Now;
                    ent.Size = fs.Length;

                    fs.Close();

                    crc.Reset();
                    crc.Update(buffer);

                    ent.Crc = crc.Value;
                    zipStream.PutNextEntry(ent);
                    zipStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                }

            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (fs != null)
                {
                    fs.Close();
                    fs.Dispose();
                }
                if (ent != null)
                {
                    ent = null;
                }
                GC.Collect();
                GC.Collect(1);
            }


            folders = Directory.GetDirectories(folderToZip);

            if (ContainParent)
            {
                foreach (string folder in folders)
                    if (!ZipDirectory(folder, zipStream, Path.GetFileName(folderToZip)))
                        return false;
            }
            else
            {
                foreach (string folder in folders)
                    if (!ZipDirectory(folder, zipStream, ""))
                        return false;
            }

            return true;
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成Zip
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="folderToZip"></param>
        /// <param name="zipedFile"></param>
        /// <param name="IncludeParent">是否包含父文件夹</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool ZipDirectory(string folderToZip, string zipedFile, Boolean IncludeParent)
        {
            bool result = false;
            if (!Directory.Exists(folderToZip))
                return result;

            ZipOutputStream zipStream = new ZipOutputStream(File.Create(zipedFile));
            zipStream.SetLevel(6);

            result = ZipDirectory(folderToZip, zipStream, IncludeParent);

            zipStream.Finish();
            zipStream.Close();

            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 压缩文件夹    
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="folderToZip">要压缩的文件夹路径</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFile">压缩文件完整路径</param>   
        /// <param name="password">密码</param>   
        /// <returns>是否压缩成功</returns>   
        public static bool ZipDirectory(string folderToZip, string zipedFile, string password)
        {
            bool result = false;
            if (!Directory.Exists(folderToZip))
                return result;

            ZipOutputStream zipStream = new ZipOutputStream(File.Create(zipedFile));
            zipStream.SetLevel(6);
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(password)) zipStream.Password = password;

            result = ZipDirectory(folderToZip, zipStream, "");

            zipStream.Finish();
            zipStream.Close();

            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 压缩文件夹   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="folderToZip">要压缩的文件夹路径</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFile">压缩文件完整路径</param>   
        /// <returns>是否压缩成功</returns>   
        public static bool ZipDirectory(string folderToZip, string zipedFile)
        {
            bool result = ZipDirectory(folderToZip, zipedFile, null);
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 压缩文件   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToZip">要压缩的文件全名</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFile">压缩后的文件名</param>   
        /// <param name="password">密码</param>   
        /// <returns>压缩结果</returns>   
        public static bool ZipFile(string fileToZip, string zipedFile, string password)
        {
            bool result = true;
            ZipOutputStream zipStream = null;
            FileStream fs = null;
            ZipEntry ent = null;

            if (!File.Exists(fileToZip))
                return false;

            try
            {
                fs = File.OpenRead(fileToZip);
                byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                fs.Close();

                fs = File.Create(zipedFile);
                zipStream = new ZipOutputStream(fs);
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(password)) zipStream.Password = password;
                ent = new ZipEntry(Path.GetFileName(fileToZip));
                zipStream.PutNextEntry(ent);
                zipStream.SetLevel(6);

                zipStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            }
            catch
            {
                result = false;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (zipStream != null)
                {
                    zipStream.Finish();
                    zipStream.Close();
                }
                if (ent != null)
                {
                    ent = null;
                }
                if (fs != null)
                {
                    fs.Close();
                    fs.Dispose();
                }
            }
            GC.Collect();
            GC.Collect(1);

            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 压缩文件   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToZip">要压缩的文件全名</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFile">压缩后的文件名</param>   
        /// <returns>压缩结果</returns>   
        public static bool ZipFile(string fileToZip, string zipedFile)
        {
            bool result = ZipFile(fileToZip, zipedFile, null);
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 压缩文件或文件夹   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToZip">要压缩的路径</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFile">压缩后的文件名</param>   
        /// <param name="password">密码</param>   
        /// <returns>压缩结果</returns>   
        public static bool Zip(string fileToZip, string zipedFile, string password)
        {
            bool result = false;
            if (Directory.Exists(fileToZip))
                result = ZipDirectory(fileToZip, zipedFile, password);
            else if (File.Exists(fileToZip))
                result = ZipFile(fileToZip, zipedFile, password);

            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 压缩文件或文件夹   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToZip">要压缩的路径</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFile">压缩后的文件名</param>   
        /// <returns>压缩结果</returns>   
        public static bool Zip(string fileToZip, string zipedFile)
        {
            bool result = Zip(fileToZip, zipedFile, null);
            return result;

        }

        #endregion

        #region 解压

        /// <summary>   
        /// 解压功能(解压压缩文件到指定目录)   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToUnZip">待解压的文件</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFolder">指定解压目标目录</param>   
        /// <param name="password">密码</param>   
        /// <returns>解压结果</returns>   
        public static bool UnZip(string fileToUnZip, string zipedFolder, string password)
        {
            bool result = true;
            FileStream fs = null;
            ZipInputStream zipStream = null;
            ZipEntry ent = null;
            string fileName;

            if (!File.Exists(fileToUnZip))
                return false;

            if (!Directory.Exists(zipedFolder))
                Directory.CreateDirectory(zipedFolder);

            try
            {
                zipStream = new ZipInputStream(File.OpenRead(fileToUnZip));
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(password)) zipStream.Password = password;
                while ((ent = zipStream.GetNextEntry()) != null)
                {
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ent.Name))
                    {
                        fileName = Path.Combine(zipedFolder, ent.Name);
                        fileName = fileName.Replace('/', '\\');//change by Mr.HopeGi   

                        if (fileName.EndsWith("\\"))
                        {
                            Directory.CreateDirectory(fileName);
                            continue;
                        }

                        fs = File.Create(fileName);
                        int size = 2048;
                        byte[] data = new byte[size];
                        while (true)
                        {
                            size = zipStream.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
                            if (size > 0)
                                fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                            else
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                result = false;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (fs != null)
                {
                    fs.Close();
                    fs.Dispose();
                }
                if (zipStream != null)
                {
                    zipStream.Close();
                    zipStream.Dispose();
                }
                if (ent != null)
                {
                    ent = null;
                }
                GC.Collect();
                GC.Collect(1);
            }
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 解压功能(解压压缩文件到指定目录)   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToUnZip">待解压的文件</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFolder">指定解压目标目录</param>   
        /// <returns>解压结果</returns>   
        //public static bool UnZip(string fileToUnZip, string zipedFolder)
        //{
        //    bool result = UnZip(fileToUnZip, zipedFolder, null);
        //    return result;
        //}

        /// <summary>   
        /// 解压功能(解压压缩文件到指定目录)   
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="fileToUnZip">待解压的文件</param>   
        /// <param name="zipedFolder">指定解压目标目录</param>   
        /// <returns>解压结果</returns>   
        public static bool UnZip(string fileToUnZip, string zipedFolder)
        {

            if (Directory.Exists(zipedFolder))
            {
                Directory.Delete(zipedFolder, true);
            }
            Directory.CreateDirectory(zipedFolder);
            ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(File.Open(fileToUnZip, FileMode.Open));
            ZipEntry zipEntryFromZippedFile = zipInputStream.GetNextEntry();
            while (zipEntryFromZippedFile != null)
            {
                if (zipEntryFromZippedFile.IsFile)
                {
                    FileInfo fInfo = new FileInfo(string.Format(zipedFolder + "\\{0}", zipEntryFromZippedFile.Name));
                    if (!fInfo.Directory.Exists) fInfo.Directory.Create();

                    FileStream file = fInfo.Create();
                    byte[] bufferFromZip = new byte[zipInputStream.Length];
                    zipInputStream.Read(bufferFromZip, 0, bufferFromZip.Length);
                    file.Write(bufferFromZip, 0, bufferFromZip.Length);
                    file.Close();
                }
                zipEntryFromZippedFile = zipInputStream.GetNextEntry();
            }
            zipInputStream.Close();
            return true;
        }

        #endregion
    }
}

压缩文件夹,是否包含父文件夹,调用:

 public static bool ZipDirectory(string folderToZip, string zipedFile, Boolean IncludeParent)

解压缩功能我也将原方法注释了,重新找了一个方法,因为原方法在将.xml文件解压出来的时候,会在末尾加入一堆NULNULNULNUL.......,大家可以自己去尝试下。

2017.8.12补充:

解压自己的打包的压缩包报错:EOF in header.......
准备换winrar.

 
posted @ 2017-08-11 22:09  琐碎之人  阅读(1829)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报