在java 1.6版本中,通过HttpsURLConnection请求class 1(多发生于免费ssl证书,比如沃通或者startssl的)的https网络地址时,可能会报握手异常:
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure - Received fatal alert: handshake_failure javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:174) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:136) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(SSLSocketImpl.java:1822) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1004) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1188) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1215) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1199) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:434) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:166) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1195) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:234)
可以做如下尝试:
/* * 在java1.6中,进行https的请求会提示 Received fatal alert: handshake_failure * 的握手失败的异常,网上的资料说这是个bug * 参考此贴http://www.coderanch.com/t/637177/Security/Disabling-handshake-message-Java 按照楼主处理, 把协议版本临时修改,再恢复的方式绕过了此bug */ String defaultValue = System.getProperty("https.protocols"); System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1"); String response = CommonUtils.getResponseFromServer(url, "utf-8");//请求https地址 log.debug("用户登陆过程正常:获得响应为" + response); if (defaultValue != null) { System.setProperty("https.protocols", defaultValue); } else { System.clearProperty("https.protocols"); }