DES加密解密

对称可逆加密：加密后能解密回原文，加密key和解密key是同一个 123,123

加密算法都是公开的，密钥是保密的， 即使拿到密文 你是推算不了密钥 也推算不了原文

加密解密的速度快，问题是密钥的安全

string desEn = DesEncrypt.Encrypt("你好吗");
 string desDe = DesEncrypt.Decrypt(desEn);
 string desEn1 = DesEncrypt.Encrypt("欢迎你");
 string desDe1 = DesEncrypt.Decrypt(desEn1);

  /// <summary>
    /// DES AES Blowfish
    ///  对称加密算法的优点是速度快，
    ///  缺点是密钥管理不方便，要求共享密钥。
    /// 可逆对称加密  密钥长度8
    /// </summary>
    public class DesEncrypt
    {
        private static byte[] _rgbKey = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Constant.DesKey.Substring(0, 8));
        private static byte[] _rgbIV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Constant.DesKey.Insert(0, "w").Substring(0, 8));

        /// <summary>
        /// DES 加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="text">需要加密的值</param>
        /// <returns>加密后的结果</returns>
        public static string Encrypt(string text)
        {
            DESCryptoServiceProvider dsp = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
            using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                CryptoStream crypStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, dsp.CreateEncryptor(_rgbKey, _rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                StreamWriter sWriter = new StreamWriter(crypStream);
                sWriter.Write(text);
                sWriter.Flush();
                crypStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                memStream.Flush();
                return Convert.ToBase64String(memStream.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)memStream.Length);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// DES解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encryptText"></param>
        /// <returns>解密后的结果</returns>
        public static string Decrypt(string encryptText)
        {
            DESCryptoServiceProvider dsp = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
            byte[] buffer = Convert.FromBase64String(encryptText);

            using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                CryptoStream crypStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, dsp.CreateDecryptor(_rgbKey, _rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                crypStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                crypStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                return ASCIIEncoding.UTF8.GetString(memStream.ToArray());
            }
        }
    }