安装pip $ curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py # 下载安装脚本 $ sudo python get-pip.py # 运行安装脚本 wget https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d8/b5/5c5eb96463427da7b7206ff22a3470aae374656de2317eaac41dfb69a64a/ansible-2.8.2.tar.gz cd /usr/local/src tar -xzvf ansible-2.8.2.tar.gz cd ansible-2.8.2 python setup.py install ansible --version ansible-2.8.2 [mysql@ansible-server ansible]$ cat hosts [root-test] 10.200.22.203 10.200.22.15 10.200.22.128 10.200.22.222 [mysql-test] 10.200.22.15 ansible_ssh_user=mysql ansible_ssh_pass='abc123' 10.200.22.128 ansible_ssh_user=mysql ansible_ssh_pass='abc123' 10.200.22.222 ansible_ssh_user=mysql ansible_ssh_pass='abc123' [all:vars] username = mysql [mysql@ansible-server ansible]$ cat ssh_root.yml - hosts: root-test tasks: - name: enforce env shell: source /etc/profile run_once: true - name: create user user: name=mysql password="{{'abc123'|password_hash('sha512')}}" shell=/bin/bash createhome=yes - name: close ssh check #关闭初次访问提示询问 shell: sed -i "s/^.*StrictHostKeyChecking.*$/ StrictHostKeyChecking no/g" /etc/ssh/ssh_config [mysql@ansible-server ansible]$ cat ssh_mysql.yml - hosts: mysql-test gather_facts: no tasks: - name: delete /home/mysql/.ssh/ file: path=/home/mysql/.ssh/ state=absent - name: create /home/mysql/.ssh/ dir file: path=/home/mysql/.ssh/ mode=755 state=directory owner=mysql group=mysql - name: generating public/private rsa key pair #生成公钥和私钥 shell: ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048 -N '' -f /home/mysql/.ssh/id_rsa - name: delete /tmp/ssh/ dir file: path=/tmp/ssh/ state=absent connection: local run_once: true - name: create /tmp/ssh/ dir file: path=/tmp/ssh/ state=directory run_once: true - name: fetch copy #从各宿主机将公钥拷贝到本机 fetch: src=/home/mysql/.ssh/id_rsa.pub dest=/tmp/ssh/ - name: append file authorized_keys.log #将各个公钥合并成一个文件 shell: find /tmp/ssh/* -type f -exec sh -c 'cat {}>>/tmp/ssh/authorized_keys.log' \; connection: local run_once: true - name: copy authorized_keys #将合成的公钥进行分发 copy: src=/tmp/ssh/authorized_keys.log dest=/home/mysql/.ssh/authorized_keys mode=644 tags: - install ssh