C#如何将excel的数据导入到SQL2005数据库中
public DataSet ExecleDs(string filenameurl, string table)
{
string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0;" + "data source=" + filenameurl + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0; HDR=YES; IMEX=1'";
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
conn.Open();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
OleDbDataAdapter odda = new OleDbDataAdapter("select * from [Sheet1$]", conn);
odda.Fill(ds, table);
return ds;
}
protected void Button8_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//确定添加键
{
string strConn = "Data Source=.;DataBase=gongnuan;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa";
if (FileUpload1.HasFile == false)//HasFile用来检查FileUpload是否有指定文件
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('请您选择Excel文件')</script> ");
return;//当无文件时,返回
}
string IsXls = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(FileUpload1.FileName).ToString().ToLower();//System.IO.Path.GetExtension获得文件的扩展名
if (IsXls != ".xls")
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('只可以选择Excel文件')</script>");
return;//当选择的不是Excel文件时,返回
}
SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
cn.Open();
string filename = FileUpload1.FileName; //获取Execle文件名 DateTime日期函数
string savePath = Server.MapPath(("~\\upfiles\\") + filename);//Server.MapPath 获得虚拟服务器相对路径
FileUpload1.SaveAs(savePath); //SaveAs 将上传的文件内容保存在服务器上
DataSet ds = ExecleDs(savePath, filename); //调用自定义方法
DataRow[] dr = ds.Tables[0].Select(); //定义一个DataRow数组
int rowsnum = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;
if (rowsnum == 0)
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('Excel表为空表,无数据!')</script>"); //当Excel表为空时,对用户进行提示
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < dr.Length; i++)
{
string pininputdate = dr[i]["excel列名"].ToString();//日期 excel列名【名称不能变,否则就会出错】
string insertstr = "insert语句";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertstr, cn);
try
{
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (MembershipCreateUserException ex) //捕捉异常
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('导入内容:" + ex.Message + "')</script>");
}
}
Response.Write("<script>alert('Excle表导入成功!');location='default.aspx'</script>");
}
cn.Close();
}