Codeforces 842B Gleb And Pizza【几何，水】

B. Gleb And Pizza

time limit per test：2 seconds

memory limit per test：256 megabytes

input：standard input

output：standard output

Gleb ordered pizza home. When the courier delivered the pizza, he was very upset, because several pieces of sausage lay on the crust, and he does not really like the crust.

The pizza is a circle of radius r and center at the origin. Pizza consists of the main part — circle of radius r - d with center at the origin, and crust around the main part of the width d. Pieces of sausage are also circles. The radius of the i -th piece of the sausage is r_i, and the center is given as a pair (x_i, y_i).

Gleb asks you to help determine the number of pieces of sausage caught on the crust. A piece of sausage got on the crust, if it completely lies on the crust.

Input

First string contains two integer numbers r and d (0 ≤ d < r ≤ 500) — the radius of pizza and the width of crust.

Next line contains one integer number n — the number of pieces of sausage (1 ≤ n ≤ 10⁵).

Each of next n lines contains three integer numbers x_i, y_i and r_i ( - 500 ≤ x_i, y_i ≤ 500, 0 ≤ r_i ≤ 500), where x_i and y_i are coordinates of the center of i-th peace of sausage, r_i — radius of i-th peace of sausage.

Output

Output the number of pieces of sausage that lay on the crust.

Examples

Input

8 4
7
7 8 1
-7 3 2
0 2 1
0 -2 2
-3 -3 1
0 6 2
5 3 1

Output

2

Input

10 8
4
0 0 9
0 0 10
1 0 1
1 0 2

Output

0

Note

Below is a picture explaining the first example. Circles of green color denote pieces of sausage lying on the crust.

 

题目链接：http://codeforces.com/contest/842/problem/B

分析：根据圆心到原点的距离这个东西判断一下圆在不在那个环里面就好

下面给出(Python 3.5.2)AC代码：

 

r,d=map(int,input().split())
n=int(input())
k=0
for i in range(n):
    x,y,w=map(int,input().split())
    l=(x**2+y**2)**(1/2)
    if l-w>=r-d and l+w<=r:
        k+=1
print(k)