XHTML 1.0 参考
按功能排列
- NN: 表明哪个早期Netscape版本支持这个标签
- IE: 表明哪个早期Internet Explorer版本支持这个标签
- DTD: 表明符合XHTML 1.0 DTD 何级别的定义 . S=Strict(严格), T=Transitional(过渡), and F=Frameset(框架)
开始标签 | 用途(Purpose) | NN | IE | DTD |
---|---|---|---|---|
基本标签 | ||||
<!DOCTYPE>? | 文档类型(Defines the document type) | STF | ||
<html> | html文档(Defines a html document) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<body> | body元素(Defines the body element) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<h1> to <h6> | 标题1 -- 标题6(Defines header 1 to header 6) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<p> | 段落(Defines a paragraph) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<br /> | 换行(Inserts a single line break) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<hr /> | 水平线(Defines a horizontal rule) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<!--...--> | 注释(Defines a comment) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
Char Format | ||||
<b> | 粗体文本(Defines bold text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<font> | 文字的外观,大小和颜色(Defines the font face, size, and color of text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
<i> | 文本为斜体(Defines italic text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<em> | 文本为重要(Defines emphasized text)? | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<big> | 文本增大(Defines big text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<strong> | 文本为非常重要(Defines strong text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<small> | 文本缩小(Defines small text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<sup> | 文本上标(Defines superscripted text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<sub> | 文本下标(Defines subscripted text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<bdo> | ???(Defines the direction of text display) | 6.2 | 5.0 | STF |
<u> | 文本下划线(Defines underlined text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
输出 | ||||
<pre> | 预先格式(保留文件中空格的大小)(Defines preformatted text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<code> | 码(显示源码用)(Defines computer code text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<tt> | 打印机字体(Defines teletype text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<kbd> | 键盘(Defines keyboard text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<dfn> | 定义(Defines?a definition term) | ? | 3.0 | STF |
<var> | 变数(Defines a variable) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<samp> | 样本(Defines sample computer code) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<xmp> | 不赞成使用,使用<pre>代替(Deprecated. Defines preformatted text. Use <pre> instead) | 3.0 | 3.0 | |
结构性定义 | ||||
<acronym> | 只取首字母的缩写词(Defines an acronym) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<abbr> | 缩写(Defines an abbreviation) | 6.2 | ? | STF |
<address> | 地址(Defines an address element) | 4.0 | 4.0 | STF |
<blockquote> | 引文区块(Defines an long quotation) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<center> | 句中对齐(Defines centered text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
<q> | 引用短语(Defines a short quotation) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<cite> | 引文(Defines a citation) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<ins> | 插入(Defines inserted text) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<del> | 删除(Defines deleted text) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<s> | 删除线(Defines strikethrough text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
<strike> | 删除线(Defines strikethrough text) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
链接 | ||||
<a> | 链接(Defines an anchor) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<link> | 资源参考??(Defines a resource reference) | 4.0 | 3.0 | STF |
框架 | ||||
<frame> | 定义个别视框(Defines a sub window (a frame)) | 3.0 | 3.0 | F |
<frameset> | 视框格式总定义(Defines a set of frames) | 3.0 | 3.0 | F |
<noframes> | 无视框时的内容(Defines a noframe section) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
<iframe> | 定义嵌入视图(Defines an inline sub window (frame)) | 6.0 | 4.0 | TF |
输入 | ||||
<form> | 定义表单(Defines a form) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<input /> | 定义输入域(Defines an input field) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<textarea> | 输入区换行方式(Defines a text area) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<button> | 按钮(Defines a push button) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<select> | 下拉式选单(Defines a selectable list) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<optgroup> | 选项组(Defines an option group) | 6.0 | 6.0 | STF |
<option> | 列表选项(Defines an item in a list box) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<label> |
标签(用于表单控制?)(Defines a label?for a form control) |
6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<fieldset> | 域(Defines a fieldset) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<legend> | 域标题(Defines a title in a fieldset) | 6.2 | 4.0 | STF |
<isindex> | 不建议使用(可搜寻,使用input代替)(Deprecated. Defines a single-line input field. Use <input> instead) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
列举 | ||||
<ul> | 无次序式列举(Defines an unordered list) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<ol> | 有次序式列举(Defines an ordered list) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<li> | 每条项目列表(Defines a list item) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<dir> | 目录式列举(Defines a directory list) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
<dl> | 定义式列举(Defines a definition list) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<dt> | 定义项目(Defines a definition term) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<dd> | 定义说明(Defines a definition description) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<menu> | 菜单列表(Defines a menu list) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
图片 | ||||
<img /> | 图片(Defines an image) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<map> | 图片地图(Defines an image map)? | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<area /> | 图片热点(Defines an area inside an image map) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
表格 | ||||
<table> | 表格(Defines a table) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<caption> | 表格抬头(Defines a table caption) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<th> | 表格标题(Defines a table header) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<tr> | 行(Defines a table row) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<td> | 单元格(列)(Defines a table cell) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<thead> | 定义表格头(Defines a table header) | 4.0 | STF | |
<tbody> | 定义表格主体(Defines a table body) | 4.0 | STF | |
<tfoot> | 定义表格脚(Defines a table footer) | 4.0 | STF | |
<col> | 定义特有特征(Defines attributes for table columns)? | 3.0 | STF | |
<colgroup> | 定义特征集合(Defines groups of table columns) | 3.0 | STF | |
样式 | ||||
<style> | 样式定义(Defines a style definition) | 4.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<div> | 在文档中定义一个区域(Defines a section in a document) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<span> | 在文档中定义一个区域(Defines a section in a document) | 4.0 | 3.0 | STF |
头信息 | ||||
<head> | 定语关于文档的信息(Defines information about the document) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<title> | 定义文档标题(Defines the document title) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<meta> | 定义背景资讯(Defines meta information) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<base /> | 基本文档中所有链接的基准(Defines a base URL for all the links in a page) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<basefont /> | 定义基本字体(Defines a base font) | 3.0 | 3.0 | TF |
脚本、引用外部对象相关 | ||||
<script> | 定义脚本(Defines a script) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<noscript> | 定义无脚本的显示区域(Defines a noscript section) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |
<applet> | 定义java程序(Defines an applet) | 2.0 | 3.0 | TF |
<object> | 定义内嵌对象(Defines an embedded object) | ? | 3.0 | STF |
<param> | 定义对象的参数(Defines a parameter for an object) | 3.0 | 3.0 | STF |