SQL Server中获得汉字首个字母的函数
--取汉字拼音首字母的函数
ALTER FUNCTION [dbo].[uf_GetHZPinYin](@str nvarchar(100))
RETURNS nvarchar(100)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE
@word nchar(1),
@PY nvarchar(100)
SET @PY = ''
WHILE LEN(@str) > 0
BEGIN
SET @word = LEFT(@str,1)
--如果非汉字字符,返回原字符.
SET @PY = @PY + (CASE WHEN unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
THEN (
SELECT TOP 1 PY
FROM
(
SELECT 'A' AS PY,N'驁' AS word
UNION all SELECT 'B',N'簿'
UNION all SELECT 'C',N'錯'
UNION all SELECT 'D',N'鵽'
UNION all SELECT 'E',N'樲'
UNION all SELECT 'F',N'鰒'
UNION all SELECT 'G',N'腂'
UNION all SELECT 'H',N'夻'
UNION all SELECT 'J',N'攈'
UNION all SELECT 'K',N'穒'
UNION all SELECT 'L',N'鱳'
UNION all SELECT 'M',N'旀'
UNION all SELECT 'N',N'桛'
UNION all SELECT 'O',N'漚'
UNION all SELECT 'P',N'曝'
UNION all SELECT 'Q',N'囕'
UNION all SELECT 'R',N'鶸'
UNION all SELECT 'S',N'蜶'
UNION all SELECT 'T',N'籜'
UNION all SELECT 'W',N'鶩'
UNION all SELECT 'X',N'鑂'
UNION all SELECT 'Y',N'韻'
UNION all SELECT 'Z',N'咗'
) T
WHERE word >= @word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
ORDER BY PY ASC
)
ELSE @word
END)
SET @str = RIGHT(@str, LEN(@str)-1)
END
RETURN left(@PY,5)--返回前面5个字符
END