You may have noticed that right clicking on a Silverlight application brings up the following context menu and configuration dialog。
一般我们在silverlight中点击右键会出现如下的对话筐.
Context Menu:
Configuration Dialog:
在Flash中 其提供了一个可定制话的右键菜单系统.(ContextMenu).
这个在silverlight中也是一样可以做到的.
过程如下:
Step 1. 添加一个<TextBlock>到Page.xaml中
Code
<UserControl x:Class="rightClick.Page"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Width="400" Height="300">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
<TextBlock x:Name="MyField">Right click please.</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
Step 2. 在页面(.aspx 与 htm)中设置silverlight的参数Windowless="true",即我们需要设置Silverlight 控件为无视窗的(windowless).
(1) .aspx页面:
Code
<asp:Silverlight ID="Silverlight1" runat="server" Height="480px"
MinimumVersion="2.0.30523" Source="~/ClientBin/rightClick.xap" Windowless="true" Width="640px" />
(2)htm页面
Code
<object data="data:application/x-silverlight," type="application/x-silverlight-2-b2" width="100%" height="100%">
<param name="source" value="ClientBin/rightClick.xap"/>
<param name="onerror" value="onSilverlightError" />
<param name="background" value="white" />
<param name="Windowless" value="true" />
<a href="http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=115261" style="text-decoration: none;">
<img src="http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=108181" alt="Get Microsoft Silverlight" style="border-style: none"/>
</a>
</object>
Step 3. 最后修改Page.xaml.cs页面的代码
- 新建立一个ContextMenuInterceptor类.这个类是用来处理页面中“OnContextMenu”事件的.在用到HTMLPage对象你需要引入System.Window.Browser命名空间.
- 在调用e.PeventDefault()方法后,将会取消右键点击事件.所以silverlight不会捕捉到它.
- 在这里我们已经成功的拦截了右键点击事件,做我们想做的任何事情了.
Code
namespace rightClick
{
public partial class Page : UserControl
{
ContextMenuInterceptor _cmi = null;
public Page()
{
InitializeComponent();
_cmi = new ContextMenuInterceptor(MyField);
}
}
public class ContextMenuInterceptor
{
TextBlock TextField;
public ContextMenuInterceptor(TextBlock textField)
{
TextField = textField;
HtmlPage.Document.AttachEvent("oncontextmenu", this.OnContextMenu);
}
private void OnContextMenu(object sender, HtmlEventArgs e)
{
TextField.Text = "Right Clicked Blocked at " + e.OffsetX + "," + e.OffsetY;
//Cancels the event if it is cancelable.
e.PreventDefault();
}
}
}
运行一下,跑起来就可以了,无论你是用aspx作为起始页,还是用htm作为起始页,都可以看到下面效果:
右击文字区域: