[tech] install gcc via compile
gcc 4.8+ supports c++ 11
so its necessary to update it. (some R packages also need newer compiler)
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download the src file
also gmp mpfr mpc ppl cloog src files
decompress them all
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1. install in this order:
gmp mpfr mpc ppl cloog gcc
configure with every --with-PkgsNeedInstallBeforeThisStep
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2. another scheme
mv all pkgs into gcc src dir without the version suffix
configure and make at a time!
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set related ENV
http://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html