【BZOJ-1552&3506】robotic sort&排序机械臂 Splay
1552: [Cerc2007]robotic sort
Time Limit: 5 Sec Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 806 Solved: 329
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Description
Input
输入共两行,第一行为一个整数N,N表示物品的个数,1<=N<=100000。第二行为N个用空格隔开的正整数,表示N个物品最初排列的编号。
Output
输出共一行,N个用空格隔开的正整数P1,P2,P3…Pn,Pi表示第i次操作前第i小的物品所在的位置。 注意:如果第i次操作前,第i小的物品己经在正确的位置Pi上,我们将区间[Pi,Pi]反转(单个物品)。
Sample Input
6
3 4 5 1 6 2
3 4 5 1 6 2
Sample Output
4 6 4 5 6 6
HINT
Source
Solution
Splay基本操作...
我们首先对给出的序列排序,第一关键字是编号,第二关键字是时间戳,然后用splay去维护这个有顺序的序列就可以了
或者可以考虑维护min和pos
Splay要常写!调的跟*一样慢
Code
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<cmath> using namespace std; inline int read() { int x=0; char ch=getchar(); while (ch<'0' || ch>'9') {ch=getchar();} while (ch>='0' && ch<='9') {x=x*10+ch-'0'; ch=getchar();} return x; } #define MAXN 100010 int N,pos[MAXN]; struct Node{int id,t;}a[MAXN]; inline bool cmp(Node A,Node B) {return A.id==B.id? A.t<B.t:A.id<B.id;} namespace SplayTree { int size[MAXN],root,sz,fa[MAXN],son[MAXN][2]; bool rev[MAXN]; #define ls(x) son[x][0] #define rs(x) son[x][1] inline void Update(int now) {size[now]=size[ls(now)]+size[rs(now)]+1;} inline void PushDown(int now) { if (!rev[now]) return; rev[ls(now)]^=1; rev[rs(now)]^=1; swap(ls(now),rs(now)); rev[now]=0; } inline bool Right(int now) {return son[fa[now]][1]==now;} inline void rotate(int now) { PushDown(fa[now]); PushDown(now); int f=fa[now],gf=fa[f],wh=Right(now); son[f][wh]=son[now][wh^1]; fa[son[f][wh]]=f; fa[f]=now; son[now][wh^1]=f; fa[now]=gf; if (gf) son[gf][son[gf][1]==f]=now; Update(f); Update(now); } inline void splay(int now,int tar) { for (int f; (f=fa[now])!=tar; rotate(now)) if (fa[f]!=tar) rotate(Right(now)==Right(f)? f:now); if (!tar) root=now; } inline int GetX(int k) { int x=root; while (1) { PushDown(x); if (k<=size[ls(x)]) x=ls(x); else if (k==size[ls(x)]+1) return x; else k-=size[ls(x)]+1,x=rs(x); } return -1; } inline int GetK(int x) {splay(x,0); return size[ls(x)];} inline int BuildTree(int l,int r,int last) { if (r<l) return 0; int mid=(l+r)>>1,now=++sz; pos[a[mid].id]=now; fa[now]=last; int lson=BuildTree(l,mid-1,now),rson=BuildTree(mid+1,r,now); son[now][0]=lson; son[now][1]=rson; Update(now); return now; } inline void Reverse(int l,int r) {splay(l,0),splay(r,l); rev[ls(rs(root))]^=1;} inline void Init() {root=BuildTree(1,N+2,0);} } int main() { N=read(); for (int i=2,t=0; i<=N+1; i++) a[i].id=read(),a[i].t=++t; a[1].id=0; a[N+2].id=N+2; stable_sort(a+2,a+N+2,cmp); for (int i=1; i<=N; i++) a[a[i+1].t+1].id=i; // for (int i=1; i<=N+2; i++) printf("%d ",a[i].id); puts(""); SplayTree::Init(); for (int i=1; i<=N; i++) { int loc=SplayTree::GetK(pos[i]); int x=SplayTree::GetX(i),y=SplayTree::GetX(loc+2); // printf("%d %d\n",x,y); SplayTree::Reverse(x,y); printf("%d%c",loc,i!=N? ' ':'\n'); } return 0; }
和char哥,龙哥,连坐调splay...感觉智障++
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