js 金额计算时数值溢出

js 计算乘算时数字溢出

  • 场景项目上为了计算税率相乘,金额有小数点乘以税率后会导致部分数字溢出,为了解决数字溢出。

  • 使用 bignumber.js 库:

  • 安装 npm run install bignumber.js

  • 使用:

  • 效果图

    // 引入BigNumber
    const BigNumber = require("bignumber.js");

    created() {
      console.log("直接相乘有数字溢出问题115.75 * 0.06=" + 115.75 * 0.06);
      console.log("115.75 * 0.06=" + this.getCommonNum(115.75, 0.06));
      console.log("620.75 * 0.06=" + this.getCommonNum(620.75, 0.06));
      console.log("4455.45 * 0.01=" + this.getCommonNum(4455.45, 0.01));
    }

    /**
    * value 金额
    * ratio 税率
    * 金额税率计算如果是整数取整,小数点小于两位保留当前数字,小数点大于3为,取第三位如果大于5需要往前面一维进一,小于5保留小数点后两位即可
    */
    getCommonNum(value, ratio) {
      // vue js计算乘算时数字溢出
      // 使用BigNumber
      const largeNumber1 = new BigNumber(value);
      const largeNumber2 = new BigNumber(ratio);
      const result = largeNumber1.times(largeNumber2);
      const num = Number(result.toString());
      const numStr = result ? result.toString() : 0;
      // 判断是否是整数
      if (Number.isInteger(num)) {
        return num;
      } else {
        if (numStr.includes(".")) {
          const numLen = numStr.split(".")[1].length;
          if (numLen <= 2) {
            return num;
          } else if (numLen >= 3) {
            const first = numStr.split(".")[0];
            const second = numStr.split(".")[1];
            const twoNum = second.slice(0, 2);
            const threeNum = Number(second.slice(2, 3));
            if (threeNum < 5) {
              const conversion = first + "." + twoNum;
              return Number(conversion);
            } else {
              const num1 = first + "." + twoNum;
              const num12 = Number(num1) + 0.01;
              return Number(num12);
            }
          } 
        }
      }
    }

加法

  • const a = new BigNumber('0.1')
    const b = new BigNumber('0.2')
    const c = a.plus(b)
    console.log(c.toString())
    // 输出 0.3

减法

  • const a = new BigNumber('0.3')
    const b = new BigNumber('0.2')
    const c = a.minus(b)
    console.log(c.toString())
    // 输出 0.1

乘法

  • const a = new BigNumber(3)
    const b = new BigNumber(2)
    const c = a.times(b)
    console.log(c.toString())
    // 输出 6

除法

  • const a = new BigNumber(6)
    const b = new BigNumber(2)
    const c = a.dividedBy(b)
    console.log(c.toString())
    // 输出 3

取余

  • const a = new BigNumber(7)
    const b = new BigNumber(3)
    const c = a.modulo(b)
    console.log(c.toString())
    // 输出 1

posted @ 2024-05-07 10:16  不完美的完美  阅读(121)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报