Meten Special Activities III - Luke老师直播课 时态--> 现在时

 

Luke老师抖音号：luke6688

 

 

 

 

 

# 现在时，一般用在什么情况下。

经常性，习惯性，客观事实

 

1. [主讲人]Luke胡露斌： i like oranges.
2. [主讲人]Luke胡露斌： she lives with her parents.
3. [主讲人]Luke胡露斌： The earth goes around the sun.

肯定式

I work

 

疑问式  # 疑问词 + do / does + 人称+动词？

Do I work?

 

语定式

I don't work

 

三单小规则

加 -s

清辅音后读/s/  help - helps

浊辅音后读/z/  swim-swims

 

加 –es

以辅音字母+o结尾的词  

读/z/  go-goes, does

 以s, sh, ch, x 等结尾的词  

读/iz/  watch-watches,wash-washes

 

变y为i再加es

以辅音字母+ y 结尾的词

读/z/   study-studies

 

不规则变化have和be动词

have 变 has

be 变 am, is, are

 

# 练习

studies    He studies English

cooks     He cooks so bad

watches   He watches TV a lot

has       He has a good teacher

 

He is cooking lunch/He is making lunch

We are playing golf

 

现在进行时

过去进行时

不同：

1. Be 动词不一样
2. 动词不一样
3. 过去的具体时间和此时此刻

 

I have learned English for 10 years  # 动作一致持续到现在，现在完成时

 # 注意区分过去式和过去分词

know-knew-known

see-saw-seen

 

How long have you ...?

Have you ...?