awd

awd 平台搭建

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43277152/article/details/113308517

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/348402329

官方配置：https://cardinal.ink/guide/first-running.html#%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E8%A1%8C%E5%90%91%E5%AF%BC

 

awd靶场：

https://github.com/glzjin/20190511_awd_docker

 

awd 防守：https://www.freebuf.com/articles/web/263534.html

awd攻防学习笔记：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43442524/article/details/102653414

ctf线下awd攻防步骤总结：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43442524/article/details/102652029

awd模式下简单的CMS代码审计：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43442524/article/details/102653414

 awd 攻防工具脚本汇总：https://www.cnblogs.com/-qing-/p/11182162.html

漏洞fix方案：

awd攻防赛之各类漏洞fix方案：https://www.freebuf.com/articles/web/208778.html

查看隐藏用户

查看home目录下是否有其他用户
/etc/passwd是否有/bin/bash的用户

cat /etc/passwd | grep /bin/bash

扫描后门

# 简单的查找后门
find . -name '*.php' | xargs grep -n 'eval('
find . -name '*.php' | xargs grep -n 'assert('
find . -name '*.php' | xargs grep -n 'system('

扫描当前及其子目录　　xargs 相当于echo ， 用作文本转换

 

文件监控脚本

自动备份，文件名md5命名，任何的文件的改动都会被检测

移除上传文件，防止任意恶意文件被修改，还原被修改文件，并产生日志信息

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#use: python file_check.py ./

import os
import hashlib
import shutil
import ntpath
import time

CWD = os.getcwd()
FILE_MD5_DICT = {}      # 文件MD5字典
ORIGIN_FILE_LIST = []


# 特殊文件路径字符串
Special_path_str = 'drops_JWI96TY7ZKNMQPDRUOSG0FLH41A3C5EXVB82'
bakstring = 'bak_EAR1IBM0JT9HZ75WU4Y3Q8KLPCX26NDFOGVS'
logstring = 'log_WMY4RVTLAJFB28960SC3KZX7EUP1IHOQN5GD'
webshellstring = 'webshell_WMY4RVTLAJFB28960SC3KZX7EUP1IHOQN5GD'
difffile = 'diff_UMTGPJO17F82K35Z0LEDA6QB9WH4IYRXVSCN'

Special_string = 'drops_log'  # 免死金牌
UNICODE_ENCODING = "utf-8"
INVALID_UNICODE_CHAR_FORMAT = r"\?%02x"

# 文件路径字典
spec_base_path = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(CWD, Special_path_str))
Special_path = {
    'bak' : os.path.realpath(os.path.join(spec_base_path, bakstring)),
    'log' : os.path.realpath(os.path.join(spec_base_path, logstring)),
    'webshell' : os.path.realpath(os.path.join(spec_base_path, webshellstring)),
    'difffile' : os.path.realpath(os.path.join(spec_base_path, difffile)),
}


def isListLike(value):
    return isinstance(value, (list, tuple, set))


# 获取Unicode编码
def getUnicode(value, encoding=None, noneToNull=False):

    if noneToNull and value is None:
        return NULL

    if isListLike(value):
        value = list(getUnicode(_, encoding, noneToNull) for _ in value)
        return value

    if isinstance(value, unicode):
        return value
    elif isinstance(value, basestring):
        while True:
            try:
                return unicode(value, encoding or UNICODE_ENCODING)
            except UnicodeDecodeError, ex:
                try:
                    return unicode(value, UNICODE_ENCODING)
                except:
                    value = value[:ex.start] + "".join(INVALID_UNICODE_CHAR_FORMAT % ord(_) for _ in value[ex.start:ex.end]) + value[ex.end:]
    else:
        try:
            return unicode(value)
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            return unicode(str(value), errors="ignore")


# 目录创建
def mkdir_p(path):
    import errno
    try:
        os.makedirs(path)
    except OSError as exc:
        if exc.errno == errno.EEXIST and os.path.isdir(path):
            pass
        else: raise


# 获取当前所有文件路径
def getfilelist(cwd):
    filelist = []
    for root,subdirs, files in os.walk(cwd):
        for filepath in files:
            originalfile = os.path.join(root, filepath)
            if Special_path_str not in originalfile:
                filelist.append(originalfile)
    return filelist


# 计算机文件MD5值
def calcMD5(filepath):
    try:
        with open(filepath,'rb') as f:
            md5obj = hashlib.md5()
            md5obj.update(f.read())
            hash = md5obj.hexdigest()
            return hash
    except Exception, e:
        print u'[!] getmd5_error : ' + getUnicode(filepath)
        print getUnicode(e)
        try:
            ORIGIN_FILE_LIST.remove(filepath)
            FILE_MD5_DICT.pop(filepath, None)
        except KeyError, e:
            pass


# 获取所有文件MD5
def getfilemd5dict(filelist = []):
    filemd5dict = {}
    for ori_file in filelist:
        if Special_path_str not in ori_file:
            md5 = calcMD5(os.path.realpath(ori_file))
            if md5:
                filemd5dict[ori_file] = md5
    return filemd5dict


# 备份所有文件
def backup_file(filelist=[]):
    # if len(os.listdir(Special_path['bak'])) == 0:
    for filepath in filelist:
        if Special_path_str not in filepath:
            shutil.copy2(filepath, Special_path['bak'])


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print u'---------start------------'
    for value in Special_path:
        mkdir_p(Special_path[value])
    # 获取所有文件路径，并获取所有文件的MD5，同时备份所有文件
    ORIGIN_FILE_LIST = getfilelist(CWD)
    FILE_MD5_DICT = getfilemd5dict(ORIGIN_FILE_LIST)
    backup_file(ORIGIN_FILE_LIST) # TODO 备份文件可能会产生重名BUG
    print u'[*] pre work end!'
    while True:
        file_list = getfilelist(CWD)
        # 移除新上传文件
        diff_file_list = list(set(file_list) ^ set(ORIGIN_FILE_LIST))
        if len(diff_file_list) != 0:
            # import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
            for filepath in diff_file_list:
                try:
                    f = open(filepath, 'r').read()
                except Exception, e:
                    break
                if Special_string not in f:
                    try:
                        print u'[*] webshell find : ' + getUnicode(filepath)
                        shutil.move(filepath, os.path.join(Special_path['webshell'], ntpath.basename(filepath) + '.txt'))
                    except Exception as e:
                        print u'[!] move webshell error, "%s" maybe is webshell.'%getUnicode(filepath)
                    try:
                        f = open(os.path.join(Special_path['log'], 'log.txt'), 'a')
                        f.write('newfile: ' + getUnicode(filepath) + ' : ' + str(time.ctime()) + '\n')
                        f.close()
                    except Exception as e:
                        print u'[-] log error : file move error: ' + getUnicode(e)

        # 防止任意文件被修改,还原被修改文件
        md5_dict = getfilemd5dict(ORIGIN_FILE_LIST)
        for filekey in md5_dict:
            if md5_dict[filekey] != FILE_MD5_DICT[filekey]:
                try:
                    f = open(filekey, 'r').read()
                except Exception, e:
                    break
                if Special_string not in f:
                    try:
                        print u'[*] file had be change : ' + getUnicode(filekey)
                        shutil.move(filekey, os.path.join(Special_path['difffile'], ntpath.basename(filekey) + '.txt'))
                        shutil.move(os.path.join(Special_path['bak'], ntpath.basename(filekey)), filekey)
                    except Exception as e:
                        print u'[!] move webshell error, "%s" maybe is webshell.'%getUnicode(filekey)
                    try:
                        f = open(os.path.join(Special_path['log'], 'log.txt'), 'a')
                        f.write('diff_file: ' + getUnicode(filekey) + ' : ' + getUnicode(time.ctime()) + '\n')
                        f.close()
                    except Exception as e:
                        print u'[-] log error : done_diff: ' + getUnicode(filekey)
                        pass
        time.sleep(2)
        # print '[*] ' + getUnicode(time.ctime())