安装PHP
1、下载源码包程序
# mkdir /tmp/php_build
# cd /tmp/php_build
# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.9.tar.xz ##有其他版本,这是比较老的版本了
2、安装依赖
# yum install -y gcc-c++ libxml2-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel
3、创建用户和组
# groupadd -r www
# useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin -r -M -N www
4、编译安装
# tar Jxvf php-7.2.9.tar.xz -C /usr/local/
# cd /usr/local/php-7.2.9
# /configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php-7.2.9 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-7.2.9/etc \
--bindir=/usr/local/php-7.2.9/bin \
--sbindir=/usr/local/php-7.2.9/sbin \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-mhash \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--with-gettext \
--disable-fileinfo \
--enable-opcache
# make -j `grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l`
# make install #安装完成后会生成/usr/local/php-7.2.9路径
#后面根据需要修改PHP监听方式就可以了,一种是sock,一种是端口
#vim /usr/local/php-7.2.12/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
listen = /usr/local/php-7.2.9/var/run/php-7.2.9.sock
或listen = 0.0.0.0:9000;
#启动命令路径,执行后会有一个PHP主进程很若干个子进程
#/usr/local/php-7.2.9/sbin/php-fpm