cookie 操作详解 (asp.net && javascript)
2008-12-22 11:31 Chris_Mo 阅读(902) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报(1)ASP.NET cookie 操作详解|cookie 写入、读取、修改、删除2008年10月18日
//写入
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HttpCookie cookie=new HttpCookie("MyCook");//初使化并设置Cookie的名称
DateTime dt=DateTime.Now;
TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 1,0,0);//过期时间为1分钟
cookie.Expires = dt.Add(ts);//设置过期时间
cookie.Values.Add("userid", "userid_value");
cookie.Values.Add("userid2","userid2_value2");
Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
//输出该Cookie的所有内容
//Response.Write(cookie.Value); //输出为:userid=userid_value&userid2=userid2_value2
}
//读取
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// HttpCookie cokie = new HttpCookie("MyCook");//初使化
if (Request.Cookies["MyCook"]!=null)
{
//Response.Write("Cookie中键值为userid的值:" + Request.Cookies["MyCook"]["userid"]);//整行
//Response.Write("Cookie中键值为userid2的值" + Request.Cookies["MyCook"]["userid2"]);
Response.Write(Request.Cookies["MyCook"].Value);//输出全部的值
}
}
//修改Cookie
protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//获取客户端的Cookie对象
HttpCookie cok = Request.Cookies["MyCook"];
if (cok != null)
{
//修改Cookie的两种方法
cok.Values["userid"] = "alter-value";
cok.Values.Set("userid", "alter-value");
//往Cookie里加入新的内容
cok.Values.Set("newid", "newValue");
Response.AppendCookie(cok);
}
}
//删除Cookie
protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HttpCookie cok = Request.Cookies["MyCook"];
if (cok != null)
{
if (!CheckBox1.Checked)
{
cok.Values.Remove("userid");//移除键值为userid的值
}
else
{
TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(-1, 0, 0, 0);
cok.Expires = DateTime.Now.Add(ts);//删除整个Cookie,只要把过期时间设置为现在
}
Response.AppendCookie(cok);
}
}
(2)javascript :
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/JavaScript">
//写cookies函数
function SetCookie(name,value)//两个参数,一个是cookie的名子,一个是值
{
var Days = 30; //此 cookie 将被保存 30 天
var exp = new Date(); //new Date("December 31, 9998");
exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + Days*24*60*60*1000);
document.cookie = name + "="+ escape (value) + ";expires=" + exp.toGMTString();
}
function getCookie(name)//取cookies函数
{
var arr = document.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )"+name+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"));
if(arr != null) return unescape(arr[2]); return null;
}
function delCookie(name)//删除cookie
{
var exp = new Date();
exp.setTime(exp.getTime() - 1);
var cval=getCookie(name);
if(cval!=null) document.cookie= name + "="+cval+";expires="+exp.toGMTString();
}
SetCookie ("chris", "10")
alert(getCookie('chris'));
</script>