先看源码
Object：
public native int hashCode();
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
return (this == obj);
}
String：
public int hashCode() {
int h = hash;
int len = count;
if (h == 0 && len > 0) {
int off = offset;
char val[] = value;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
h = 31*h + val[off++];
}
hash = h;
}
return h;
}
public boolean equals(Object anObject) {
if (this == anObject) {
return true;
}
if (anObject instanceof String) {
String anotherString = (String)anObject;
int n = count;
if (n == anotherString.count) {
char v1[] = value;
char v2[] = anotherString.value;
int i = offset;
int j = anotherString.offset;
while (n-- != 0) {
if (v1[i++] != v2[j++])
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
Integer：
public int hashCode() {
return value;
}
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof Integer) {
return value == ((Integer)obj).intValue();
}
return false;
}
可以知道String重写了Object的hashcode()和equals(),
==比较的是2个对象的地址，而equals比较的是2个对象的内容
