IOS开发之----常用加密方法

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（AES、MD5、Base64） 分类： iPhone 2014-04-08 16:30 187人阅读 评论(0) 收藏 举报 目录(?)[+] 1、AES加密 NSData+AES.h文件 // // NSData-AES.h // Smile // // Created by Gary on 12-11-24. // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved. // #import @class NSString; @interface NSData (Encryption) - (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key; //加密 - (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key; //解密 @end NSData+AES.m文件 // // NSData-AES.h // Smile // // Created by Gary on 12-11-24. // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved. // #import "NSData+AES.h" #import @implementation NSData (Encryption) - (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key {//加密 char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1]; bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr)); [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; NSUInteger dataLength = [self length]; size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128; void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize); size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0; CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode, keyPtr, kCCBlockSizeAES128, NULL, [self bytes], dataLength, buffer, bufferSize, &numBytesEncrypted); if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) { return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesEncrypted]; } free(buffer); return nil; } - (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key {//解密 char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1]; bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr)); [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; NSUInteger dataLength = [self length]; size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128; void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize); size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0; CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode, keyPtr, kCCBlockSizeAES128, NULL, [self bytes], dataLength, buffer, bufferSize, &numBytesDecrypted); if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) { return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesDecrypted]; } free(buffer); return nil; } @end 这里AES在iOS加过密以后以nsdata的形式存下来，如果想以nsstring形式存储，那么对nsdata进行base64位编码。 2、BASE64编码 首先下载GTMBase64文件，在工程中加入三个文件 GTMDefines.h GTMBase64.h GTMBase64.m 你可以在这里找到这三个文件 http://code.google.com/p/google-toolbox-for-mac/source/browse/trunk/Foundation/?r=87 你也可以在下面的demo里面找到这3个文件，demo会完整实现文章里面常用的3种编码方法。 我在此稍微封装一下： .h文件 #pragma mark - base64 + (NSString*)encodeBase64String:(NSString *)input; + (NSString*)decodeBase64String:(NSString *)input; + (NSString*)encodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data; + (NSString*)decodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data; .m文件 #pragma mark - base64 + (NSString*)encodeBase64String:(NSString * )input { NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES]; data = [GTMBase64 encodeData:data]; NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]; return base64String; } + (NSString*)decodeBase64String:(NSString * )input { NSData *data = [input dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES]; data = [GTMBase64 decodeData:data]; NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]; return base64String; } + (NSString*)encodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data { data = [GTMBase64 encodeData:data]; NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]; return base64String; } + (NSString*)decodeBase64Data:(NSData *)data { data = [GTMBase64 decodeData:data]; NSString *base64String = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]; return base64String; } 3、MD5加密 NSString+MD5.h文件 // // NSString+MD5Encrypt.h // Smile // // Created by Gary on 12-11-24. // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved. // #import @interface NSString (MD5) - (NSString *)md5Encrypt; @end NSString+MD5.m文件 // // NSString+MD5Encrypt.h // Smile // // Created by Gary on 12-11-24. // Copyright (c) 2012年 BOX. All rights reserved. // #import "NSString+MD5.h" @implementation NSString (MD5) - (NSString *)md5Encrypt { const char *original_str = [self UTF8String]; unsigned char result[CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH]; CC_MD5(original_str, strlen(original_str), result); NSMutableString *hash = [NSMutableString string]; for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) [hash appendFormat:@"X", result[i]]; return [hash lowercaseString]; } @end