Md5加密秘钥加密哈希加密
加密通用类:
public class EncryptClass { /// <summary> /// 返回MD5加密字符串 /// </summary> /// <param name="EncString"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetMd5String(string EncString) { return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(EncString + "Hello CSH", "md5"); } // using System.Security.Cryptography; public static string GetMd5Hash(String input) { if (input == null) { return null; } MD5 md5Hash = MD5.Create(); // 将输入字符串转换为字节数组并计算哈希数据 byte[] data = md5Hash.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(input)); // 创建一个 Stringbuilder 来收集字节并创建字符串 StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder(); // 循环遍历哈希数据的每一个字节并格式化为十六进制字符串 for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++) { sBuilder.Append(data[i].ToString("x2")); } // 返回十六进制字符串 return sBuilder.ToString(); } #region 密钥加密解密 //方法 //加密方法 public static string Encrypt(string pToEncrypt, string sKey) { DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); //把字符串放到byte数组中 //原来使用的UTF8编码,我改成Unicode编码了,不行 byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(pToEncrypt); //byte[] inputByteArray=Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(pToEncrypt); //建立加密对象的密钥和偏移量 //原文使用ASCIIEncoding.ASCII方法的GetBytes方法 //使得输入密码必须输入英文文本 des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); //Write the byte array into the crypto stream //(It will end up in the memory stream) cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); //Get the data back from the memory stream, and into a string StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); foreach (byte b in ms.ToArray()) { //Format as hex ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}", b); } ret.ToString(); return ret.ToString(); } //解密方法 public static string Decrypt(string pToDecrypt, string sKey) { DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); //Put the input string into the byte array byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[pToDecrypt.Length / 2]; for (int x = 0; x < pToDecrypt.Length / 2; x++) { int i = (Convert.ToInt32(pToDecrypt.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16)); inputByteArray[x] = (byte)i; } //建立加密对象的密钥和偏移量,此值重要,不能修改 des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); //Flush the data through the crypto stream into the memory stream cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); //Get the decrypted data back from the memory stream //建立StringBuild对象,CreateDecrypt使用的是流对象,必须把解密后的文本变成流对象 StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); return System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray()); } #endregion }
其中:
Encrypt和Decrypt 加密算法指定键的大小对于此算法无效:是因为key值必须是8位64个字节,因此在输入时给予控制,注意key为Encoding.UTF8 必须输入8位秘钥否则报错