2022 CCPC 女生赛 补题 ACEGHI

2022 女生赛 补题 ACEGHI

https://codeforces.com/gym/104081
属于是考前抱佛脚了,希望能有个好成绩球球了
一些写过的题题解在此:如何评价2022CCPC女生赛? - 知乎用户的回答 - 知乎

A. 减肥计划

模拟直到最大的那个人到前面
(最开始用queue模拟的,样例居然过了)WA了之后直接改成变量记录队头和第二个人

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
const int N = 1e6 + 5;
int n, k, mx, mxid;

struct Node {
	int v, id, cnt;
}p[N];

int main () {
	scanf ("%d%d", &n, &k);
	deque<Node> q;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		scanf ("%d", &p[i].v), p[i].id = i, p[i].cnt = 0;
		if (p[i].v > mx)	mx = p[i].v, mxid = i;
		q.push_front (p[i]);
	}
	//moni
	auto t = p[1], tt = p[2];
	int idx = 2;
	while (idx < mxid) {
		if (t.v >= tt.v) {
			t.cnt++;
			if (t.cnt >= k) {
				printf ("%d", t.id);
				return 0;
			}
		}
		else {
			tt.cnt++;
			if (t.cnt >= k) {
				printf ("%d", tt.id);
				return 0;
			}
			t = tt;
		}
		idx++, tt = p[idx];
	}
	printf ("%d", mxid);
}

C. 测量学

去年因为我WA了一发,至今仍印象深刻。

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define pi acos (-1)

using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5 + 5;
int n;
double R, theta, r[N];

int main () {
	cin >> n >> R >> theta;
	theta = min (theta, 2 * pi - theta);
	double ans = theta * R;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		ans = min (ans, 2 * (R - r[i]) + theta * r[i]);
	}
	cout << fixed << setprecision(5) << ans;
}

E. 睡觉

注意无限长的情况

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define pi acos (-1)

using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5 + 5;
int n, x, t, k, d, a[N];

void solve () {
	scanf ("%d%d%d%d%d", &x, &t, &k, &n, &d);
	//cin >> x >> t >> k >> n >> d;
	int dx = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		scanf ("%d", &a[i]);
		if (a[i] <= d)	dx--;
		else	dx++;
	}
	if (dx < 0) {
		printf ("YES\n");
		return ;
	}
	//内部
	int wei = 0, xx = x;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		if (a[i] <= d)	x--;
		else	x++;
		if (x <= k)	wei++;
		else	wei = 0;
		if (wei >= t) {
			printf ("YES\n");
			return ;
		}
	}
	//开头len
	int tou = 0;
	x = xx;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		if (a[i] <= d)	x--;
		else	x++;
		if (x <= k)	tou++;
		else	break;
	}
	if (tou + wei >= n) {
		printf ("YES\n");
		return ;
	}
	if (tou + wei >= t)	printf ("YES\n");
	else	printf ("NO\n");
}

int main () {
	int t;
	scanf ("%d", &t);
	while (t--)	solve ();
}

G. 排队打卡

这小小的模拟题竟WA了两发,说明读题能力不行(X
坑点:

  • 给定的日志不一定按照时间顺序排列
  • 注意每秒的开始先进来人,这一秒结束之后再放人走,所以在出队的时候要注意带上一个 \(-1\)
    然后就是萌萌模拟了:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long

using namespace std;
const int N = 5e5 + 5;
ll t, n, m, k, sum;

struct Node {
	ll a, b;
	bool operator<(const Node &t) const {
		return a < t.a;
	}
}p[N];

int main () {
	scanf ("%lld%lld%lld%lld", &t, &n, &m, &k);
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)	scanf ("%lld%lld", &p[i].a, &p[i].b);
	p[++m] = {t, 0};
	sort (p + 1, p + m + 1);
	ll ans = 2e18, ansid = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		sum = max (0ll, sum - k * (p[i].a - p[i-1].a - 1)), sum += p[i].b;
		if (p[i].a == t) {
			if (sum != n) {
				printf ("Wrong Record\n");
				return 0;
			}
		}
		if (p[i].a > t) {
			ll tt = (sum + 1 + k - 1) / k;
			if (tt <= ans)	ans = tt, ansid = p[i].a;
		}
		sum = max (0ll, sum - k); //这一秒结束了出队
	}

	printf ("%lld %lld\n", ansid, ans);
}

H. 提瓦特之旅

dp!!!!!!!!!!
注意转移顺序,长度从小到大

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long

using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
const int N = 505, M = 2e5 + 5;
int n, m, q, dis[N], dep[N];
int h[N], e[M], ne[M], idx;
ll w[M], f[N][N]; //f[i][j]: 1到i经过j条边的最小代价
bool vis[N];

void add (int a, int b, ll c) {
	e[idx] = b, ne[idx] = h[a], w[idx] = c, h[a] = idx++;
}

int main () {
	memset(h, -1, sizeof h);
	scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
	while (m--) {
		int a, b;
		ll c;
		scanf ("%d%d%lld", &a, &b, &c);
		add (a, b, c), add (b, a, c);
	}
	memset(f, 0x3f, sizeof f);
	f[1][0] = 0;
	
	for (int k = 1; k < n; k++) {
		for (int t = 1; t <= n; t++) { //上一个点
			for (int i = h[t]; ~i; i = ne[i]) {
				int j = e[i]; //t -> j
				f[j][k] = min (f[j][k], f[t][k-1] + w[i]);
			}
		}
	}
	
	//dijkstra ();
//	for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
//		for (int j = 1; j <= 10; j++) {
//			cout << f[i][j] << ' ';
//		}
//		cout << endl;
//	}
	
	scanf ("%d", &q);
	while (q--) {
		int t;
		ll sum = 0, x = 0, ans = 1e18;
		scanf ("%d", &t);
		for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
			scanf ("%lld", &x);
			sum += x;
			ans = min (ans, sum + f[t][i]);
		}	
		printf ("%lld\n", ans);
	}
}

/*
4 5
1 2 1
1 4 6
2 4 4
2 3 1
3 4 1
*/

I. 宠物对战

还是dp,结合了Trie树,注意是从前往后更新
(其实也非常典)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long

using namespace std;
const int N = 5e5 + 5, M = 5005, inf = 0x3f3f3f3f, P = 13331;
int n, m, f[2][M], son[2][N][30], idx[2], cnt[2][N];
string s, t;

void insert(string str, int id){
	int p = 0, tt = (int)str.size ();
	for (int i = 0; i < tt; i++){
		int u = str[i] - 'a';
		if (!son[id][p][u])    son[id][p][u] = ++idx[id];
		p = son[id][p][u];
	}
	cnt[id][p]++;
}

int main () {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)	cin >> t, insert (t, 0);
	cin >> m;
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)	cin >> t, insert (t, 1);
	cin >> s;
	int len = s.size();
	s = ' ' + s;
	
	memset(f, 0x3f, sizeof f);
	f[0][0] = f[1][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
		for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
			int p = 0;
			for (int j = i; j <= len; j++) {
				int u = s[j] - 'a';
				p = son[k][p][u];
				if (!p)	break;  //往后也找不到了
				if (cnt[k][p])	f[k^1][j] = min (f[k^1][j], f[k][i - 1] + 1);
			}
		}
	}
	int ans = min (f[0][len], f[1][len]);
	if (ans == inf)	ans = -1;
	cout << ans;
}

//注意必须是交替

L题没咋看懂,问问队友ds qaq

posted @ 2023-10-18 21:21  Sakana~  阅读(99)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报