Redis
1.新建控制台应用程序,并引用redis相关dll文件,可以在NuGet包里找到
2.新建redis公共类,相当于工具类,话不多说直接上代码:
public class RedisCacheHelper
{
private static readonly PooledRedisClientManager pool = null;
private static readonly string[] redisHosts = null;
public static int RedisMaxReadPool = int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["redis_max_read_pool"]);
public static int RedisMaxWritePool = int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["redis_max_write_pool"]);
static RedisCacheHelper()
{
var redisHostStr = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["redis_server_session"];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(redisHostStr))
{
redisHosts = redisHostStr.Split(',');
if (redisHosts.Length > 0)
{
pool = new PooledRedisClientManager(redisHosts, redisHosts,
new RedisClientManagerConfig()
{
MaxWritePoolSize = RedisMaxWritePool,
MaxReadPoolSize = RedisMaxReadPool,
AutoStart = true
});
}
}
}
public static void Add<T>(string key, T value, DateTime expiry)
{
if (value == null)
{
return;
}
if (expiry <= DateTime.Now)
{
Remove(key);
return;
}
try
{
if (pool != null)
{
using (var r = pool.GetClient())
{
if (r != null)
{
r.SendTimeout = 1000;
r.Set(key, value, expiry - DateTime.Now);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = string.Format("{0}:{1}发生异常!{2}", "cache", "存储", key);
}
}
public static void Add<T>(string key, T value, TimeSpan slidingExpiration)
{
if (value == null)
{
return;
}
if (slidingExpiration.TotalSeconds <= 0)
{
Remove(key);
return;
}
try
{
if (pool != null)
{
using (var r = pool.GetClient())
{
if (r != null)
{
r.SendTimeout = 1000;
r.Set(key, value, slidingExpiration);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = string.Format("{0}:{1}发生异常!{2}", "cache", "存储", key);
}
}
public static T Get<T>(string key)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(key))
{
return default(T);
}
T obj = default(T);
try
{
if (pool != null)
{
using (var r = pool.GetClient())
{
if (r != null)
{
r.SendTimeout = 1000;
obj = r.Get<T>(key);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = string.Format("{0}:{1}发生异常!{2}", "cache", "获取", key);
}
return obj;
}
public static void Remove(string key)
{
try
{
if (pool != null)
{
using (var r = pool.GetClient())
{
if (r != null)
{
r.SendTimeout = 1000;
r.Remove(key);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = string.Format("{0}:{1}发生异常!{2}", "cache", "删除", key);
}
}
public static bool Exists(string key)
{
try
{
if (pool != null)
{
using (var r = pool.GetClient())
{
if (r != null)
{
r.SendTimeout = 1000;
return r.ContainsKey(key);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = string.Format("{0}:{1}发生异常!{2}", "cache", "是否存在", key);
}
return false;
}
}
3.config相关配置代码
<appSettings>
<!-- redis Start -->
<add key="SessionExpireMinutes" value="180" />
<add key="redis_server_session" value="127.0.0.1:6379" />
<add key="redis_max_read_pool" value="3" />
<add key="redis_max_write_pool" value="1" />
<!--redis end-->
</appSettings>
4.Test控制台入口程序
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Redis写入缓存:搞事的");
RedisCacheHelper.Add("搞事的", "去你妈", DateTime.Now.AddDays(1));//把可恶的内容写进去
Console.WriteLine("Redis获取缓存:");
string str3 = RedisCacheHelper.Get<string>("搞事的");//读取Key的value
Console.WriteLine(str3);
Console.WriteLine("Redis获取缓存:nihao");
RedisCacheHelper.Add("nihao", "hello", DateTime.Now.AddDays(1));
string str = RedisCacheHelper.Get<string>("nihao");
Console.WriteLine(str);
Console.ReadKey();
}
5.当出现以下报错原因
由于目标计算机积极拒绝,无法连接。 127.0.0.1:6379
错误原因:redis服务没启动
解决方法:
<1> 需要先下载Redis-x64-3.0.503.msi,redis下载。
<2>安装redis
<3>安装完成之后,启动服务
6.下载并安装Redis-x64-3.0.503.msi,地址:https://github.com/MicrosoftArchive/redis/releases
7.安装完成后,启动服务,出现以下提示则安装成功:
人说,如果你很想要一样东西,就放它走 。如果它回来找你,那么它永远都是你的。要是它没有回来,那么不用再等了,因为它根本就不是你的。
——伊恩·麦克尤恩