使用Commitizen标准化规范git commit

Commitizen: 自动生成提交说明的工具

安装(建议全局)   

npm install -g commitizen
npm install -g conventional-changelog
npm install -g conventional-changelog-cli 

 

检查是否安装成功

npm ls -g -depth=0

 

 如上 表示全局安装成功

设置Angular commit格式规范:

commitizen init cz-conventional-changelog --save --save-exact

 

 

进入项目目录,若无package.json,需初始化

npm init --yes

 

打开package.json,添加commitizen配置(path: 全局安装时"cz-conventional-changelog"即可,若局部安装,则为"./node_modules/cz-conventional-changelog"

  "config": {
    "commitizen": {
      "path": "cz-conventional-changelog"
    }
  },

 

在项目目录执行以下命令生成CHANGELOG.md文件:

conventional-changelog -p angular -i CHANGELOG.md -s

 

接下来,在要使用git commit -m命令的时候,换成git cz回车就可以啦     

git add .
git cz

 

执行git cz后,会出现如下内容:

? Select the type of change that you're committing: (Use arrow keys)
? feat:     A new feature 
  fix:      A bug fix 
  docs:     Documentation only changes 
  style:    Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc) 
  refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature 
  perf:     A code change that improves performance 
  test:     Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests

 

选择其中一个你要提交的类型:     

  • feat:新的功能
  • fix:修复bug
  • docs:文档
  • style: 代码格式(不会影响现有代码的运行的改动)
  • refactor:重构(非增加新功能、非修复Bug)
  • test:增加用于测试的代码(console、调试、本地写死数据等)
  • chore:项目构建过程或相关辅助工具的改动

例如feat:

? Select the type of change that you're committing: feat:     A new feature

? What is the scope of this change (e.g. component or file name): (press enter to skip) 增加git提交信息的详情
?Write a short, imperative tense description of the change (max 80 chars):
1.增加配置git提交信息的详情 2.去除无用代码
? Are there any breaking changes? No
? Does this change affect any open issues? No
? What is the scope of this change (e.g. component or file name): (press enter to skip):描述下本次改动的影响范围
?Write a short, imperative tense description of the change (max 80 chars): 简短描述这次改动

? Provide a longer description of the change: (press enter to skip) 详细描述本次改动

? Are there any breaking changes? 是否存在破坏性的改动y/n

? Does this change affect any open issues?(y/n) 本次改动是否会造成或关闭一些问题?如果是修复Bug,或完善需求,可以附上issue链接


最后执行git push 就能在仓库查看到提交的信息啦

                                     

posted @ 2023-04-24 16:43  心中有一海  阅读(234)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报