英语词根volv、volu表示卷、旋转、卷曲
1. revolve [rɪˈvɑːlv]
"re-"前缀在"revolve"这个词中表示"again"或"back"的意思,表示再次或回到原来的状态。所以,"revolve"意味着围绕、旋转或循环运动。
v.(使)旋转;围绕……旋转(revolve around);以……为最重要内容,以……为中心(revolve around);反复思考,反复斟酌;循环出现
n.旋转舞台
例句:The Earth revolves around the Sun.(地球绕着太阳公转。)
2. evolved [ɪˈvɑːlvd]
"Evolved" 的前缀是 "e-",表示 "out of" 或 "from" 的意思。后缀是 "-ed",表示动词形式的过去分词,通常表示被动或完成的意义。所以 "evolved" 的含义是 "演变"、"发展" 或 "进化"。
v.(使)逐渐形成;(有机体或生物特征)进化;释放(气体或热量)(evolve 的过去式及过去分词)
adj.进化了的
例句:Birds evolved from dinosaurs/ˈdaɪnəˌsɔ:z/.(鸟类是从恐龙进化而来的。)
3. involved [ɪnˈvɑːlvd]
"Involved" 的前缀是 "in-",表示 "into" 或 "within" 的意思。后缀是 "-ed",表示动词形式的过去分词,通常表示被动或完成的意义。所以 "involved" 的含义是 "卷入"、"涉及" 或 "参与"。
adj.复杂的;与……关系密切的;专心于……的,忙于……的;卷入的,参与的
v.牵涉,包含(involve 的过去式和过去分词形式)
例句:The project involved multiple teams working together.(这个项目涉及多个团队的合作。)
4. convolution [kɑːnvəˈluːʃn]
在单词"convolution"中,"con-"是一个前缀,表示"共同"、"一起"或"共有"的意思。它表明了多个元素、观念或过程彼此交织、相互关联或合并在一起的情况。而后缀"-tion"表示名词的形式,用于表示动词转化为名词。因此,"convolution"表示多个元素或概念相互交织、相互关联或合并在一起形成的复杂结构或情况。在数学和科学领域,"convolution"通常指的是一种数学运算或处理技术,用于将两个函数组合成为一个新的函数。
[数] 卷积;回旋;盘旋;卷绕
例句:The plot of the movie had many convolutions.(这部电影的情节非常扑朔迷离。)
5. revolutionize [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃəˌnaɪz]
在单词"revolutionize"中,"re-"是一个前缀,表示"再次"、"重复"或"回到"的意思。它表明了一种重新进行或再次发生的行为。而后缀"-ize"则表示"使...化"或"使...成为"的意思,用于表示将某物或某个过程转变为某种状态或使其达到某种程度。因此,"revolutionize"表示通过创新、变革或重大改变来彻底改变某个事物、行业或领域。它通常指的是一种深远的变革或革命性的发展。
使发生革命性巨变,使彻底变革;发动革命,推翻原有政府;从事革命;灌输革命信念
例句:The invention of the internet revolutionized communication.(互联网的发明彻底改变了通信方式。)
6. volute [ˈvɑːljut]
"Volu" 是一个常见的词汇,可以被认为是 "volv" 的衍生词。"Volv" 是一个拉丁词根,意思是 "旋转" 或 "卷曲"。所以 "volute" 的含义可以理解为 "旋转的" 或 "卷曲的"。
n.螺旋形,涡形;涡螺,涡螺壳;涡形花样
adj.螺旋形的;涡形的
例句:The columns in the ancient temple had beautiful volutes.(古代寺庙的柱子上有着漂亮的螺旋装饰。)
7. revolving [rɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ]
"Revolving" 的前缀是 "re-",表示 "again" 或 "back" 的意思。后缀是 "-ing",通常用于构成动词的进行时形式。所以 "revolving" 的含义是 "正在旋转" 或 "正在围绕"。
v.旋转(revolve 的 ing 形式)
例句:The revolving door at the entrance of the hotel was constantly moving.(酒店入口处的旋转门一直在不停地转动。)
8. unevolved [ˌʌnɪˈvɑːlvd]
"Unevolved" 的前缀是 "un-",表示 "not" 或 "非" 的意思。后缀是 "-ed",用于构成形容词的过去分词形式。所以 "unevolved" 的含义是 "未进化的" 或 "未发展的"。
unevolved
例句:The species remained unevolved for millions of years.(这个物种在数百万年间没有进化。)
9. involvee [ɪnˈvɑːlviː] - a person who is involved in a particular situation or activity
例句:The police interviewed all the involvees in the accident.(警方对事故中的所有涉案人员进行了访问。)
10. convoluted [ˈkɑːnvəˌluːtɪd] - complicated or intricate, often with many twists and turns
例句:The plot of the mystery novel was convoluted and difficult to follow.(这本悬疑小说的情节扑朔迷离,难以理解。)
11. devolve [dɪˈvɑːlv] - to transfer or pass on to another person or authority
例句:The responsibilities of the manager devolved to his assistant.(经理的职责转移到了他的助手身上。)
12. revolutionist [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃənɪst] - a person who advocates or supports a revolution
例句:The revolutionist led the rebellion against the oppressive regime.(革命家领导了反对压迫政权的起义。)
13. volubility [ˌvɑːljəˈbɪləti] - the quality of talking fluently, easily, and at length
例句:Her volubility made her a great public speaker.(她口若悬河,成为了一位优秀的演讲者。)
14. evolving [ɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ] - developing or changing gradually over time
例句:Technology is constantly evolving, improving our lives.(技术不断发展,改善了我们的生活。)
15. involve oneself [ɪnˈvɑːlv wʌnˈsɛlf] - to participate or engage in something actively
例句:She decided to involve herself in the local community center.(她决定积极参与当地的社区活动。)
16. revolving around [rɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ əˈraʊnd] - focused or centered on a particular topic or person
例句:The discussion was revolving around the issue of climate change.(讨论的焦点是气候变化问题。)
17. uninvolved [ˌʌnɪnˈvɑːlvd] - not participating or engaged in a particular situation or activity
例句:He remained uninvolved in the decision-making process.(他没有参与到决策过程中。)
18. convolute [ˈkɑːnvəˌlut] - to make something complex or intricate
例句:The author's writing style was often convoluted and difficult to understand.(这位作者的写作风格常常扑朔迷离,难以理解。)
19. revolutionary [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃəˌnɛri] - involving or causing a major change or revolution
例句:The invention of the steam engine was a revolutionary development.(蒸汽机的发明是一项革命性的发展。)
20. volitionally [voʊˈlɪʃənəli] - done willingly or by one's own choice
例句:He volitionally decided to pursue a career in music.(他自愿决定追求音乐事业。)
21. resolved [rɪˈzɑːlvd] - firmly determined or decided
例句:She was resolved to finish the marathon, no matter what.(她决心无论如何都要完成马拉松比赛。)
22. reevolve [ˌriːɪˈvɑːlv] - to undergo a further process of evolution or development
例句:The theory of evolution continues to reevolve and adapt to new discoveries.(进化理论不断重塑和适应新的发现。)
23. involving [ɪnˈvɑːlvɪŋ] - including or requiring someone's participation or attention
例句:The project was complex, involving many different departments.(这个项目非常复杂,涉及到许多不同的部门。)
24. convolutional [ˌkɑːnvəˈluːʃənəl] - relating to or characterized by convolutions or complex patterns
例句:The convolutional neural network was able to recognize intricate patterns in images.(卷积神经网络能够识别图像中的复杂模式。)
25. unresolved [ˌʌnrɪˈzɑːlvd] - not settled or resolved
例句:The issue remained unresolved, causing tension among the group.(这个问题仍未解决,引起了团队内部的紧张气氛。)
26. revolution [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən] - a sudden or radical change in a society, system, or way of thinking
例句:The French Revolution had a major impact on European history.(法国大革命对欧洲历史产生了重大影响。)
27. voluted [ˈvɑːljutɪd] - having a spiral or scroll-like shape
例句:The staircase had beautiful voluted railings.(楼梯上有着漂亮的螺旋形扶手。)
28. revolving credit [rɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ ˈkrɛdɪt] - a type of credit that allows the borrower to continuously borrow money up to a certain limit
例句:He used his revolving credit to purchase a new car.(他使用可循环贷款购买了一辆新车。)
29. unevolving [ˌʌnɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ] - not developing or changing over time
例句:Their relationship remained unevolving and stagnant.(他们的关系没有发展,停滞不前。)
30. evolvement [ɪˈvɑːlvmənt] - the process of developing or changing gradually over time
例句:The evolvement of technology has transformed the way we live.(技术的发展改变了我们的生活方式。)
31. involute [ˈɪnvəˌlut] - to curl or roll inwards or outwards
例句:The leaves of some plants involute during drought conditions.(一些植物在干旱条件下叶片会卷曲。)
32. revolutionize [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃəˌnaɪz] - to completely change or transform something
例句:The invention of the internet revolutionized communication.(互联网的发明彻底改变了通信方式。)
33. volubly [ˈvɑːljəbli] - in a fluent and talkative manner
例句:He explained the concept volubly to the audience.(他向观众流利地解释了这个概念。)
34. unresolved [ˌʌnrɪˈzɑːlvd] - not settled or resolved
例句:The issue remained unresolved, causing tension among the group.(这个问题仍未解决,引起了团队内部的紧张气氛。)
35. revolutionist [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃənɪst] - a person who advocates or supports a revolution
例句:The revolutionist led the rebellion against the oppressive regime.(革命家领导了反对压迫政权的起义。)
36. revolvable [rɪˈvɑːlvəbəl] - capable of being rotated or turned
例句:The sculpture had a revolvable base, allowing viewers to see it from different angles.(这座雕塑有一个可旋转的底座,使观众能够从不同的角度观看。)
37. evolvement [ɪˈvɑːlvmənt] - the process of developing or changing gradually over time
例句:The evolvement of technology has transformed the way we live.(技术的发展改变了我们的生活方式。)
38. involvedness [ɪnˈvɑːlvdnəs] - the state of being complicated or having many interconnected parts
例句:The involvedness of the case required a team of experts to solve it.(这个案件的复杂性需要一个专家团队来解决。)
39. convolutedly [ˈkɑːnvəˌlutɪdli] - in a complex or intricate manner
例句:The instructions were convolutedly written, making it difficult to understand.(这份说明书写得很复杂,难以理解。)
40. unrevolutionary [ˌʌnˌrɛvəˈluːʃəˌnɛri] - not involving or causing a major change or revolution
例句:The new product was unrevolutionary and didn't stand out in the market.(这个新产品没有带来重大变革,市场中并不突出。)
41. revolving fund [rɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ fʌnd] - a fund that is replenished as money is spent from it
例句:The organization used a revolving fund to finance its ongoing projects.(该组织使用循环基金为其正在进行的项目提供资金。)
42. evolvable [ɪˈvɑːlvəbəl] - capable of developing or changing over time
例句:The software was designed to be evolvable, allowing for future updates and improvements.(该软件被设计成可发展的,以便进行未来的更新和改进。)
43. irresolute [ˌɪrɪˈzɑːlut] - uncertain or hesitant in making decisions
例句:He was irresolute and couldn't make up his mind about which college to attend.(他犹豫不决,无法决定要去哪个大学。)
44. revolutionarily [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃəˌnɛrəli] - in a manner that involves or causes a major change or revolution
例句:The new technology was revolutionarily different from anything that had come before.(这项新技术与以往的任何技术都有着彻底不同的革命性改变。)
45. involuted [ˈɪnvəˌlutɪd] - having intricate or complex folds or patterns
例句:The involuted design on the fabric was captivating.(织物上的复杂图案令人着迷。)
46. voluble [ˈvɑːljəbəl] - talking fluently, easily, and at length
例句:He was known for being voluble and could talk for hours without pause.(他以口若悬河而闻名,可以连续讲上几个小时。)
47. revolving loan [rɪˈvɑːlvɪŋ loʊn] - a loan that can be repeatedly borrowed and repaid within a certain limit
例句:She used a revolving loan to finance her business's cash flow needs.(她使用可循环贷款来满足她的企业资金流动需求。)
48. unresolved issue [ˌʌnrɪˈzɑːlvd ˈɪʃuː] - a problem or matter that has not been settled or resolved
例句:The unresolved issue continued to cause tension among the team.(未解决的问题继续在团队中引起紧张气氛。)
49. revolutionism [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃəˌnɪzəm] - the principles or beliefs associated with advocating or supporting a revolution
例句:The book explored the different forms of revolutionism throughout history.(这本书探讨了历史上不同形式的革命主义。)
50. volubleness [ˈvɑːljəblnəs] - the quality of being talkative and able to speak easily and fluently
例句:Her volubleness made her a great conversationalist.(她健谈的性格使她成为了一位出色的交谈者。)