在英语中将来发生事情的4种常用的方法-be going to 、will 、一般现在时、现在进行时表将来事件区别
1. 一般现在时
一般现在时虽然是用来表示现在的状态或动作,但有时也可以用来表示将来发生的事件,尤其是在日程安排或时间表中。
例句:
- My flight to London leaves at 9am tomorrow. (我的飞机明天早上9点离开去伦敦。)
- The concert starts at 7pm tonight. (今晚的音乐会7点开始。)
- The party is on Saturday. (派对在星期六。)
- We meet at the park tomorrow afternoon. (我们明天下午在公园见面。)
- She goes to the gym every Monday. (她每个星期一去健身房。)
- The train arrives at 10am. (火车10点到达。)
- The store opens at 9am and closes at 7pm. (商店9点开门,7点关门。)
- The class starts at 8:30am. (课程8:30开始。)
- He works from 9am to 5pm. (他从早上9点工作到下午5点。)
- We always have dinner at 6pm. (我们总是在6点吃晚饭。)
2. 现在进行时
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,但有时也可以用来表示计划或安排的未来事件,尤其是当这个计划已经确定或安排好了的时候。
例句:
- I am meeting my friends for lunch tomorrow. (我明天要和朋友们见面吃午饭。)
- They are going to the beach this weekend. (他们这个周末要去海滩。)
- She is flying to Paris next month. (她下个月要飞往巴黎。)
- He is starting his new job on Monday. (他星期一开始他的新工作。)
- We are having a party next Saturday. (我们下周六要开派对。)
- They are moving to a new apartment next week. (他们下周要搬到一个新公寓。)
- I am attending a conference next month. (下个月我要参加一个会议。)
- She is taking a trip to Japan next year. (她明年要去日本旅行。)
- They are getting married in the fall. (他们秋天结婚。)
- We are going to see a movie later tonight. (我们今晚晚些时候要去看电影。)
3. be going to
be going to表示计划或打算要发生的未来事件,通常是已经确定或正在筹划中的事情。
例句:
- I am going to buy a new car next month. (我下个月要买一辆新车。)
- They are going to move to a bigger house next year. (他们明年要搬到一个更大的房子里。)
- She is going to start a new job in September. (她九月份要开始一份新工作。)
- He is going to take a trip to Europe this summer. (他这个夏天要去欧洲旅行。)
- We are going to have a barbecue party this weekend. (我们这个周末要开烧烤派对。)
- They are going to study abroad for a year. (他们要出国留学一年。)
- She is going to learn how to play the guitar next month. (她下个月要学习弹吉他。)
- He is going to propose to his girlfriend next week. (他下周要向他的女友求婚。)
- We are going to visit our grandparents next month. (我们下个月要去看望我们的祖父母。)
- They are going to start a business together next year. (他们明年要一起创业。)
4. will
will表示未来的事情,通常是未经计划或安排的事情,也可以表示意愿、决心、承诺等。
例句:
- I will call you when I arrive. (我到达后会给你打电话。)
- They will arrive tomorrow evening. (他们明晚到达。)
- She will graduate from college next year. (她明年毕业。)
- He will travel around the world someday. (他有一天会环游世界。)
- We will help you move next week. (我们下周会帮你搬家。)
- They will donate money to charity. (他们将捐赠钱给慈善机构。)
- She will study harder to get into a good university. (她将更加努力学习,进入一所好大学。)
- He will never forget this experience. (他永远不会忘记这次经历。)
- We will always be there for you. (我们永远会在你身边。)
- They will do their best to succeed. (他们将尽力成功。)