实验十实验十一实验十二
package DYL;
import java.awt.Container;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
public class DYL extends JFrame{
public void Create(String title) {
JFrame jf =new JFrame(title);
Container c=jf.getContentPane();
jf.setVisible(true);
jf.setLayout(null);
jf.setSize(400,400);
jf.setBounds(0,0,230,300);
JButton b1=new JButton("1");
JButton b2=new JButton("2");
JButton b3=new JButton("3");
JButton b4=new JButton("4");
JButton b5=new JButton("5");
JButton b6=new JButton("6");
JButton b7=new JButton("7");
JButton b8=new JButton("8");
JButton b9=new JButton("9");
JButton b10=new JButton("0");
JButton b11=new JButton("+");
JButton b12=new JButton("-");
JButton b13=new JButton("*");
JButton b14=new JButton("/");
JButton b15=new JButton("en");
b1.setBounds(10,10,50,50);
b2.setBounds(60,10,50,50);
b3.setBounds(110,10,50,50);
b4.setBounds(10,60,50,50);
b5.setBounds(60,60,50,50);
b6.setBounds(110,60,50,50);
b7.setBounds(10,110,50,50);
b8.setBounds(60,110,50,50);
b9.setBounds(110,110,50,50);
b10.setBounds(10,160,50,50);
b11.setBounds(60,160,50,50);
b12.setBounds(110,160,50,50);
b13.setBounds(160,10,50,50);
b14.setBounds(160,60,50,50);
b15.setBounds(160,110,50,100);
c.add(b1);
c.add(b2);
c.add(b3);
c.add(b4);
c.add(b5);
c.add(b6);
c.add(b7);
c.add(b8);
c.add(b9);
c.add(b10);
c.add(b11);
c.add(b12);
c.add(b13);
c.add(b14);
c.add(b15);
jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new ShiYan10().Create("计算器");
}
}
2.总结
通过此次实验,很好地熟悉了图形用户界面的设计原则
package shiyan;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Jisuanqi extends Frame implements ActionListener{
public Jisuanqi() {
super("计算器");
Frame ff=new Frame("framework test");
ff.setSize(400,100);
ff.setLocation(300,240);
ff.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
final TextField f1=new TextField("10",8);
ff.add(f1);
Label l1=new Label("+");
ff.add(l1);
TextField f2=new TextField("10",8);
ff.add(f2);
Button b1=new Button("=");
ff.add(b1);
TextField f3=new TextField(10);
ff.add(f3);
ff.addWindowListener(new myclose());
ff.setVisible(true);
b1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{double c;
String s1=f1.getText();
double a=Integer.parseInt(s1);
String s2=f2.getText();
double b=Integer.parseInt(s2);
c=a+b;
String m=String.valueOf(c);
f3.setText(m);
}
private double Integer(String s) {
return 0;
}
});
}
class myclose implements WindowListener{
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent arg0) {
}
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent arg0) {
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent arg0) {
System.exit(0);
}
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent arg0) {
}
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent arg0) {
}
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent arg0) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Jisuanqi();
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0)
{
}
}
二、结果
10+10=20
三、心得
1、创建按钮以后,要用add把它添加到窗口上
2、得到一个输入框中的内容用gettext
package ziwojieshao;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class AA extends JFrame{
public AA()
{
JFrame jf1=new JFrame ("Hello");
jf1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
jf1.getContentPane().add(new JButton("姓名")) ;
jf1.getContentPane().add(new JTextField("廉春霖",09)) ;
JRadioButton j1=new JRadioButton("男",true);
JRadioButton j2=new JRadioButton("女");
ButtonGroup g=new ButtonGroup();
g.add(j1);
g.add(j2);
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
p1.add(j1);
p1.add(j2);
jf1.getContentPane().add(p1);
jf1.setSize(320,210);
String proList[] = { "年龄","民族" ,"籍贯","学号","学院","专业"};
JComboBox comboBox;
Container conPane = getContentPane();
comboBox = new JComboBox(proList);
comboBox.setEditable(true);
conPane.add(comboBox);
JTextField b=new JTextField(20);
jf1.add(conPane);
jf1.add(b);
comboBox.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(comboBox.getSelectedItem().equals("年龄"))
b.setText("20");
else if(comboBox.getSelectedItem().equals("民族"))
b.setText("汉");
else if(comboBox.getSelectedItem().equals("籍贯"))
b.setText("青海 海东");
else if(comboBox.getSelectedItem().equals("学号"))
b.setText("20173311108");
else if(comboBox.getSelectedItem().equals("学院"))
b.setText("计算机学院");
else if(comboBox.getSelectedItem().equals("专业"))
b.setText("网络工程");
}
});
jf1.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
new AA()
}
二.实验心得
实验看似简单,但是操作起来还是有一定的难度