۞ Ui自动化的本质，加速效率 ۞

环境部署

部署方式

version: "3"
x-restart-policy: &restart_policy
  restart: unless-stopped
services:
  chrome:
    <<: *restart_policy
    image: selenium/node-chrome:4.0.0-20211025
    shm_size: 2gb
    depends_on:
      - selenium-hub
    environment:
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_HOST=selenium-hub
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_PUBLISH_PORT=4442
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_SUBSCRIBE_PORT=4443
      - SE_NODE_GRID_URL=http://localhost:4444
    ports:
      - "5900-5999:5900"
    volumes:
      - /dev/shm:/dev/shm

  edge:
    <<: *restart_policy
    image: selenium/node-edge:4.0.0-20211025
    shm_size: 2gb
    depends_on:
      - selenium-hub
    environment:
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_HOST=selenium-hub
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_PUBLISH_PORT=4442
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_SUBSCRIBE_PORT=4443
      - SE_NODE_GRID_URL=http://localhost:4444
    ports:
      - "5900-5999:5900"
    volumes:
      - /dev/shm:/dev/shm

  firefox:
    <<: *restart_policy
    image: selenium/node-firefox:4.0.0-20211025
    shm_size: 2gb
    depends_on:
      - selenium-hub
    environment:
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_HOST=selenium-hub
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_PUBLISH_PORT=4442
      - SE_EVENT_BUS_SUBSCRIBE_PORT=4443
      - SE_NODE_GRID_URL=http://localhost:4444
    ports:
      - "5900-5999:5900"
    volumes:
      - /dev/shm:/dev/shm

  selenium-hub:
    image: selenium/hub:4.0.0-20211025
    container_name: selenium-hub
    ports:
      - "4444:4444"

简单脚本

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import DesiredCapabilities
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://x.x.x.x:4444/wd/hub', desired_capabilities=DesiredCapabilities.FIREFOX)
driver.get("https://www.baidu.com")
driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("测试")
driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()

建立连接

• 1、在 docker 中启动 hub 服务
• 2、通过 Remote 方法，进行远程连接到 hub 服务中，由 hub 进行分配调用对应的浏览器进行测试
• 3、简化本地还要下载对应的 driver，还有对应版本的浏览器，确保一点，就是 docker 镜像与hub一致就可以了

appium服务启动

启动appium服务

adb forward tcp:8888 tcp:6790

adb shell am instrument -w -e disableAnalytics  true io.appium.uiautomator2.server.test/androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner

adb shell am start -W -n io.appium.android.apis/.ApiDemos -S -a android.intent.action.MAIN -c android.intent.category.LAUNCHER -f 0x10200000