【Qt】Qt程序发布
linux系统下
https://blog.csdn.net/wangruifengrr/article/details/123358907
主要步骤是:
- qt中采用
release
模式编译软件。 - 在"xxxx-xxx-xxx-Realse"文件夹下新建
deployqtapp.sh
文件,将以下内容复制进去。 - 这里需要注意的是需要更改
libqxcb.so
的路径。 - 执行
deployqtapp.sh
脚本,XXX
表示可执行程序名字。
sh deployqtapp.sh XXX
- 运行结束后会生成
XXX_deploy
压缩包,发布的程序就在压缩包里面。
点击查看代码
#!/bin/bash
################# Qt打包脚本源码 ########################
#================================================================================
# Copyright (c) 2012 - 2013 by William Hallatt.
#
# This script is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# this script (GNUGPL.txt). If not, see
#
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
#
# Should you wish to contact me for whatever reason, please do so via:
#
# <http://www.goblincoding.com/contact>
#
#================================================================================
# Copy your executable as well as this script to the directory where you
# want to create the final tar ball. To execute, simply pass the name of the
# executable as command line parameter to this script.
#
# Worth noting is that I built Qt from source myself, you may or may not need
# additional plugins, etc and different or additional directory structures and
# will have to edit this script to suit your needs!
if [ $# -ne 1 ]
then
echo "Usage: $0 <executable name>"
exit 1
fi
deployscript=${0##*/} # delete path and leave file name remained
executable=$1
# Obtain the Linux flavour and version.
# distro=`lsb_release -d | awk '{print $2$3$4}' | sed 's/\./_/g'`
# Create the directory that will be tarred up for distribution.
# tardir=`echo $executable"_"$distro | awk '{print tolower($0)}'`
tardir=`echo $executable"_deploy" | awk '{print tolower($0)}'`
mkdir $tardir
echo "Created tar ball directory: "$tardir
# Copy executable across.
chmod u+x $executable
cp $executable $tardir
echo "Copied executable "$executable" to "$tardir
# Copy other files and dirs.
nfiles=0
ndirs=0
for files_dirs in `ls ./`
do
if [ "$files_dirs" != "$deployscript" ] && [ "$files_dirs" != "$executable" ] && [ "$files_dirs" != "$tardir" ]; then
if [ -d "$files_dirs" ]; then
ndirs=$(($ndirs+1))
else
nfiles=$(($nfiles+1))
fi
cp -r $files_dirs $tardir
fi
done
echo "Copied other $nfiles file(s) and $ndirs dir(s) to "$tardir
# Create the libs directory.
libsdir=$PWD/$tardir/libs
mkdir $libsdir
echo "Created libs directory: "$libsdir
# Copy all dependencies across to the tar directory.
echo "Copying dependencies..."
for dep in `ldd ./$executable | awk '{print $3}' | grep -v "("`
do
cp $dep $libsdir
echo "Copied dependency "$dep" to "$libsdir
done
# You will need to change this to point to wherever libqxcb.so lives on your PC.
qtplatformplugin=/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so #替换到本机下“libqxcb.so”的路径
qtplatformplugindir=$tardir/platforms
mkdir $qtplatformplugindir
echo "Created platforms directory: "$qtplatformplugindir
cp $qtplatformplugin $qtplatformplugindir
echo "Copied platform "$qtplatformplugin" to "$qtplatformplugindir
echo "Copying qtplatformplugin dependencies..."
for dep in `ldd $qtplatformplugin | awk '{print $3}' | grep -v "("`
do
cp -u $dep $libsdir
echo "Copied qtplatformplugin dependency "$dep" to "$libsdir
done
echo "Copied qtplatformplugin dependencies"
# Create the run script.
execscript=$tardir/"run$executable.sh"
echo "Created run script: "$execscript
echo "#!/bin/sh" > $execscript
echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\`pwd\`/libs" >> $execscript
# echo "export QT_QPA_FONTDIR=\`pwd\`/fonts" >> $execscript
echo "./$executable" >> $execscript
# Make executable.
chmod u+x $execscript
# Create a README
echo "Creating README..."
readme=$tardir/README
echo "================================================================================" >> $readme
echo "Please launch $executable via" >> $readme
echo "" >> $readme
echo " $execscript" >> $readme
echo "" >> $readme
echo "If you run into any trouble regarding dependencies, all you need to do is to" >> $readme
echo "run " >> $readme
echo " $fixscript " >> $readme
echo "" >> $readme
echo "in order to automatically resolve dependencies on your behalf " >> $readme
echo "(note that you will need administrator privileges for this as this script will" >> $readme
echo "download the necessary libraries for your platform). " >> $readme
echo "" >> $readme
echo "Should you wish to contact me for whatever reason, please do so via:" >> $readme
echo "" >> $readme
echo " <http://www.goblincoding.com/contact>" >> $readme
echo "" >> $readme
echo "================================================================================" >> $readme
echo "Creating tarball..."
tar -zcvf $tardir".tar" $tardir
echo "Cleaning up..."
rm -rf $tardir
echo "Done!"
其他的一些方法,个人尝试有问题:
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38880380/article/details/109180411
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33154343/article/details/96448621
windwos系统下
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39105333/article/details/114779650
- 首先使用
release
方式编译程序 - 在
release
文件夹下新建一个打包文件夹,将XXX.exe
程序复制到新建的文件夹中 - 打开qt自己的命令行窗口,切换到刚才新建的文件夹中,使用如下命令,将可执行文件所依赖的相关文件复制到新建的文件夹中。
windeployqt XXX.exe
- 这样就把可执行文件所需要的东西都复制过来了
- 接下来可以使用打包工具比如
inno setup compiler
进行打包
使用cmake构建的qt工程添加图标
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47706805/article/details/126344654
制作ico图标的网站 https://www.bitbug.net/