采用UTF-8格式导出Excel存在乱码解决方法
目前我们开发Excel导出时,多数使用ExportToExcelCommon类导出Excel,通常情况下不会产生乱码,但在某些时候还是会产生乱码。解决方法很简单,只需要在ExportToExcel()方法中多加一句代码即可,ExportToExcel()方法如下: string fileName; HttpContext.Current.Response.Buffer = true; HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent(); HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearHeaders(); HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear(); HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "UTF-8"; HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; HttpContext.Current.Response.HeaderEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; fileName = string.Format("AOMS Export-{0:yyyy-MM-dd_HH_mm_ss}.xls", DateTime.Now); HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName); //设置输出文件类型为excel文件。 HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel"; StringWriter tw = new System.IO.StringWriter(); HtmlTextWriter hw = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(tw); gvw.RenderControl(hw); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(title)) { HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("<b><center><font size=3 face=Verdana color=#0000FF>" + title + "</font></center></b>"); } HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"application/ms-excel; charset=UTF-8\"/>"); HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(tw.ToString()); HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush(); HttpContext.Current.Response.Close(); HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); gvw.Dispose(); tw.Dispose(); hw.Dispose(); gvw = null; tw = null; hw = null; 注意上述代码的重点在于这一句: HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"application/ms-excel; charset=UTF-8\"/>"); 在导出方法中加入这一句代码,即可防止采用UTF-8格式导出Excel时出现乱码。
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