[Angular] Test Container component with async provider
The main idea for testing contianer component is to make sure it setup everythings correctlly. Call the onInit() lifecycle first, then the variables have the right value. Methods will be called with the right params.
Container component:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core'; import { FormBuilder, FormArray, FormGroup } from '@angular/forms'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable'; import 'rxjs/add/observable/forkJoin'; import { Product, Item } from '../../models/product.interface'; import { StockInventoryService } from '../../services/stock-inventory.service'; @Component({ selector: 'stock-inventory', styleUrls: ['stock-inventory.component.scss'], template: ` <div class="stock-inventory"> <form [formGroup]="form" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()"> <stock-branch [parent]="form"> </stock-branch> <stock-selector [parent]="form" [products]="products" (added)="addStock($event)"> </stock-selector> <stock-products [parent]="form" [map]="productsMap" (remove)="removeStock($event, i)"> </stock-products> <div class="stock-inventory__buttons"> <button type="submit" [disabled]="form.invalid"> Order stock </button> </div> <pre>{{ form.value | json }}</pre> </form> </div> ` }) export class StockInventoryComponent implements OnInit { products: Product[]; productsMap: Map<number, Product>; form = this.fb.group({ store: this.fb.group({ branch: '', code: '' }), selector: this.createStock({}), stock: this.fb.array([]) }); constructor( private fb: FormBuilder, private stockService: StockInventoryService ) {} ngOnInit() { const cart = this.stockService.getCartItems(); const products = this.stockService.getProducts(); Observable .forkJoin(cart, products) .subscribe(([cart, products]: [Item[], Product[]]) => { const mapInfo = products.map<[number, Product]>(product => [product.id, product]); this.products = products; this.productsMap = new Map<number, Product>(mapInfo); cart.forEach(item => this.addStock(item)); }); } createStock(stock) { return this.fb.group({ product_id: (parseInt(stock.product_id, 10) || ''), quantity: (stock.quantity || 10) }); } addStock(stock) { const control = this.form.get('stock') as FormArray; control.push(this.createStock(stock)); } removeStock({ group, index }: { group: FormGroup, index: number }) { const control = this.form.get('stock') as FormArray; control.removeAt(index); } onSubmit() { console.log('Submit:', this.form.value); } }
Service:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; import { Http, Response, URLSearchParams } from '@angular/http'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable'; import 'rxjs/add/operator/map'; import 'rxjs/add/operator/catch'; import 'rxjs/add/observable/throw'; import { Product, Item } from '../models/product.interface'; @Injectable() export class StockInventoryService { constructor(private http: Http) {} getCartItems(): Observable<Item[]> { return this.http .get('/api/cart') .map((response: Response) => response.json()) .catch((error: any) => Observable.throw(error.json())); } getProducts(): Observable<Product[]> { return this.http .get('/api/products') .map((response: Response) => response.json()) .catch((error: any) => Observable.throw(error.json())); } }
Test:
import { ComponentFixture, TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing'; import { BrowserDynamicTestingModule, platformBrowserDynamicTesting } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing'; import { DebugElement } from '@angular/core'; import { ReactiveFormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { StockInventoryComponent } from './stock-inventory.component'; import { StockBranchComponent } from '../../components/stock-branch/stock-branch.component'; import { StockCounterComponent } from '../../components/stock-counter/stock-counter.component'; import { StockProductsComponent } from '../../components/stock-products/stock-products.component'; import { StockSelectorComponent } from '../../components/stock-selector/stock-selector.component'; import { StockInventoryService } from '../../services/stock-inventory.service'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable'; import 'rxjs/add/observable/of'; const products = [{ id: 1, price: 10, name: 'Test' }, { id: 2, price: 100, name: 'Another test'}]; const items = [{ product_id: 1, quantity: 10 }, { product_id: 2, quantity: 5 }]; TestBed.initTestEnvironment( BrowserDynamicTestingModule, platformBrowserDynamicTesting() ); class MockStockInventoryService { getProducts() { return Observable.of(products); } getCartItems() { return Observable.of(items); } } describe('StockInventoryComponent', () => { let component: StockInventoryComponent; let fixture: ComponentFixture<StockInventoryComponent>; let el: DebugElement; let service: StockInventoryService; beforeEach(() => { TestBed.configureTestingModule({ imports: [ ReactiveFormsModule ], declarations: [ StockBranchComponent, StockCounterComponent, StockProductsComponent, StockSelectorComponent, StockInventoryComponent ], providers: [ {provide: StockInventoryService, useClass: MockStockInventoryService } ] }) fixture = TestBed.createComponent(StockInventoryComponent) component = fixture.componentInstance; el = fixture.debugElement; service = el.injector.get(StockInventoryService) }) it('should call through tow service funs when init', () => { spyOn(service, 'getCartItems').and.callThrough(); spyOn(service, 'getProducts').and.callThrough(); component.ngOnInit(); expect(service.getCartItems).toHaveBeenCalled(); expect(service.getProducts).toHaveBeenCalled(); }) it('should store the response into products', () => { component.ngOnInit(); expect(component.products).toEqual(products) }) it('should set producetsMap', () => { component.ngOnInit(); expect(component.productsMap.get(1)).toEqual(products[0]); expect(component.productsMap.get(2)).toEqual(products[1]); }) it('should call addStock with the right param', () => { spyOn(component, 'addStock'); component.ngOnInit(); expect(component.addStock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(items[0]); expect(component.addStock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(items[1]); }) });
分类:
Unit Testing
, Angular
【推荐】国内首个AI IDE,深度理解中文开发场景,立即下载体验Trae
【推荐】编程新体验,更懂你的AI,立即体验豆包MarsCode编程助手
【推荐】抖音旗下AI助手豆包,你的智能百科全书,全免费不限次数
【推荐】轻量又高性能的 SSH 工具 IShell:AI 加持,快人一步
· SQL Server 2025 AI相关能力初探
· Linux系列:如何用 C#调用 C方法造成内存泄露
· AI与.NET技术实操系列(二):开始使用ML.NET
· 记一次.NET内存居高不下排查解决与启示
· 探究高空视频全景AR技术的实现原理
· 阿里最新开源QwQ-32B,效果媲美deepseek-r1满血版,部署成本又又又降低了!
· Manus重磅发布:全球首款通用AI代理技术深度解析与实战指南
· 开源Multi-agent AI智能体框架aevatar.ai,欢迎大家贡献代码
· 被坑几百块钱后,我竟然真的恢复了删除的微信聊天记录!
· AI技术革命,工作效率10个最佳AI工具
2016-05-09 [CSS3] Text ellipsis