Problem Description
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case
begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines
follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The
last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than
1000.
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number
accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that
FatMouse can obtain.
Sample Input
5 3 7 2 4 3 5 2 20 3 25 18 24 15 15 10 -1 -1
Sample Output
13.333 31.500
Author
Source
ZJCPC2004
#include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm>//sort的头文件 using namespace std; const int maxn=1000+10; struct node{ double j,f; double r; }a[maxn]; bool cmp(node a,node b)//从大到小排序 { return a.r>b.r; } int main() { int m,n,i; double sum; while(scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)==2&&(m!=-1&&n!=-1)) { for(i=0;i<n;i++){ scanf("%lf%lf",&a[i].j,&a[i].f); a[i].r=a[i].j/a[i].f; } sort(a,a+n,cmp); sum=0.0; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { if(m>=a[i].f) { sum+=a[i].j; m-=a[i].f; } else { sum+=(a[i].r)*m; break; } } printf("%.3lf\n",sum); } return 0; }