二)NextJS集成Styled Components
打开前一篇中建立的NextJS项目,添加以下依赖:
npm install babel-plugin-styled-components --save-dev
npm install styled-components --save
再添加以下内容:
1:touch .babelrc //添加babel配置文件
内容如下:
{
"presets": ["next/babel"],
"plugins": [["styled-components", { "ssr": true }]]
}
2: 打开pages/indes.js,替换代码如下
import styled from 'styled-components'
const Title = styled.h1`
font-size: 50px;
color: ${({ theme }) => theme.colors.primary};
`
export default function Home() {
return <Title>My page</Title>
}
3:pages/_app.js, 替换代码如下
import { createGlobalStyle, ThemeProvider } from 'styled-components'
const GlobalStyle = createGlobalStyle`
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
`
const theme = {
colors: {
primary: '#0070f3',
},
}
export default function App({ Component, pageProps }) {
return (
<>
<GlobalStyle />
<ThemeProvider theme={theme}>
<Component {...pageProps} />
</ThemeProvider>
</>
)
}
4: pages/_document.js,替换代码如下
import Document from 'next/document'
import { ServerStyleSheet } from 'styled-components'
export default class MyDocument extends Document {
static async getInitialProps(ctx) {
const sheet = new ServerStyleSheet()
const originalRenderPage = ctx.renderPage
try {
ctx.renderPage = () =>
originalRenderPage({
enhanceApp: (App) => (props) =>
sheet.collectStyles(<App {...props} />),
})
const initialProps = await Document.getInitialProps(ctx)
return {
...initialProps,
styles: (
<>
{initialProps.styles}
{sheet.getStyleElement()}
</>
),
}
} finally {
sheet.seal()
}
}
}