Homebrew安装和Mac使用
软件安装
1、Homebrew安装
ruby环境：
curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
官网方式：
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
替换及重置Homebrew默认源方法一：
替换brew.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)"
git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
替换homebrew-core.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
替换及重置Homebrew默认源方法二：
cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote set-url origin https://git.coding.net/homebrew/homebrew.git
cd $home && brew
替换及重置Homebrew默认源方法三：
ruby brew_install
brew_install文件
# BREW_REPO = "https://github.com/Homebrew/brew".freeze
BREW_REPO = "git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git".freeze
CORE_TAP_REPO = "git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git".freeze
安装到homebrew的软件位置为： /usr/local/Cellar/
配置文件位置： /usr/local/etc
2、Redis安装
安装：
brew search redis
brew install redis@4.0
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/redis@4.0/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
brew services start redis@4.0
修改redis配置文件:
Macintosh HD ▸ usr ▸ local ▸ etc ▸ redis.conf
3、Mysql安装
homebrew安装mysql：
brew search mysql
brew install mysql@5.7
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/mysql@5.7/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
brew services start mysql@5.7
普通安装：
下载mysql-8.0.16-macos10.14-x86_64.dmg
cd /usr/local/bin
ln -fs /usr/local/mysql-8.0.16-macos10.14-x86_64/bin/mysql mysql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
常用命令：
mysql -u root -p
show databases;
use mysql;
show tables;
quit;
4、Maven安装
在MAC指定文件夹打开终端：
普通安装：
下载maven
sudo tar -xzvf apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar -C ~/maven
vim ~/.bash_profile追加内容
export M2_HOME=$HOME/maven/apache-maven-3.3.9
export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin
source ~/.bash_profile
mvn -v
5、Idea破解
获取注册码：
修改hosts文件：
sudo vim /etc/hosts
0.0.0.0 https://account.jetbrains.com
0.0.0.0 https://www.jetbrains.com
127.0.0.1 https://account.jetbrains.com/
离线安装插件：
IDEA-->Setting-->Plugins--> 按钮"Install plugin from disk..."
6、JDK安装
安装位置：Macintosh HD ▸ 资源库 ▸ Java ▸ JavaVirtualMachines
JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_211.jdk/Contents/Home
CLASSPAHT=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH:
export JAVA_HOME
export CLASSPATH
export PATH
7、RabbitMQ安装
brew install rabbitmq
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
brew services start rabbitmq
密码：guest 账号：guest
8、Zookeeper安装
brew install zookeeper
brew services start zookeeper
9、Node安装
brew install node
npm -v
node -v
npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
10、Vue安装
cnpm install webpack -g
cnpm install --global vue-cli
vue -V
MacOS快捷键口
⌘ + X剪切
⌘ + C 复制
⌘ + V粘贴
⌘ + option + V移动
⌘ + W关闭当前窗口
⌘ +Q 退出
⌘ + option + esc 强制退出软件
⌘ + Z撤销
⌘ + A全选
⌘ + delete删除
⌘ + 空格 切换输入法
⌘ + tab 切换窗口
MacOS触碰板使用
