完美解决 Ubuntu 下 Sublime Text 2配置搜狗拼音输入法

环境：Ubuntu 14.04

1. 写文件sublime_imfix.c

#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gdk/gdkx.h>
typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;
 
struct _GdkRegion
{
  long size;
  long numRects;
  GdkRegionBox *rects;
  GdkRegionBox extents;
};
 
GtkIMContext *local_context;
 
void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle)
{
  g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);
  g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);
 
  rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;
  rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;
  rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;
  rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;
  GdkRectangle rect;
  rect.x = rectangle->x;
  rect.y = rectangle->y;
  rect.width = 0;
  rect.height = rectangle->height;
  //The caret width is 2;
  //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.
  if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {
        gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);
  }
}
 
//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area
//context will lost, so here we set it again.
 
static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context)
{
    XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;
    if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {
       GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window");
       if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))
         gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);
    }
    return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;
}
 
void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window)
{
  GtkIMContextClass *klass;
  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
  klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
  if(klass->set_client_window)
    klass->set_client_window (context, window);
 
  if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))
    return;
  g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);
  int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);
  int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);
  if(width != 0 && height !=0) {
    gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);
    local_context = context;
  }
  gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);
}

 

2. 编译

gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC

依赖的gtk包： sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev

 

3. 拷贝上一步生成的“libsublime-imfix.so”至sublime_text目录

4. 生成桌面快键方式，视情况修改相关路径。

 

[Desktop Entry]
Categories=Development
Comment[zh_CN]=
Comment=
Exec=sh -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime/sublime_text $@"
GenericName[zh_CN]=IDE
GenericName=IDE
Icon=/opt/sublime/Icon/48x48/sublime_text.png
MimeType=
Name[zh_CN]=sublime_text
Name=sublime_text
Path=
StartupNotify=true
Terminal=false
Type=Application
X-DBUS-ServiceName=
X-DBUS-StartupType=
X-KDE-SubstituteUID=false
X-KDE-Username=owen

 

最终效果：（后面会附上另一种方法，但是对搜狗输入法无效）

1. Sublime Text 2 安装 Sublime Package Control

　　i） 打开 Sublime Text 2，按下 Control + ` 调出 Console，通常这个快捷键会与PC上的其它软件起冲突，需要修改其它软件的这个快捷键。

　　ii） 将以下代码粘贴进命令行中并回车：　　

import urllib2,os;pf='Package Control.sublime-package';ipp=sublime.installed_packages_path();os.makedirs(ipp) if not os.path.exists(ipp) else None;open(os.path.join(ipp,pf),'wb').write(urllib2.urlopen('http://sublime.wbond.net/'+pf.replace(' ','%20')).read())

　　iii）重启 Sublime Text 2，如果在 Preferences -> Package Settings中见到Package Control这一项，就说明安装成功了。

　　官方最新安装方法：https://sublime.wbond.net/installation#Simple

2. Ctrl + shift + p输入Install Package，回车

3. 安装InputHelper 套件
　　Ctrl + shift + p输入InputHelper

　　附：https://github.com/xgenvn/InputHelper
4. 快捷键
　　Ctrl + shift + z开启输入窗格