BZOJ4358:permu
浅谈\(K-D\) \(Tree\):https://www.cnblogs.com/AKMer/p/10387266.html
题目传送门:https://lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=4358
把询问当做一个个点,从小到大对于每个权值,在\(K-D\) \(Tree\)上寻找包含这个权值的区间区间加一,其它的全部清零。对于每个询问,历史最大值就是答案。历史最大值的维护方法看这里:https://www.cnblogs.com/AKMer/p/10232304.html
略微卡常。
时间复杂度:\(O(n\sqrt{m})\)
空间复杂度:\(O(m)\)
代码如下:
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define bo11 (x2<p[u].mn[0]||x1>p[u].mx[0])
#define bo12 (y2<p[u].mn[1]||y1>p[u].mx[1])
#define bo21 (x1<=p[u].mn[0]&&p[u].mx[0]<=x2)
#define bo22 (y1<=p[u].mn[1]&&p[u].mx[1]<=y2)
#define bo31 (x1<=p[u].c[0]&&p[u].c[0]<=x2)
#define bo32 (y1<=p[u].c[1]&&p[u].c[1]<=y2)
const int maxn=5e4+5,inf=2e9;
int ans[maxn];
int n,m,pps,x1,x2,y1,y2;
int read() {
int x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
for(;ch<'0'||ch>'9';ch=getchar())if(ch=='-')f=-1;
for(;ch>='0'&&ch<='9';ch=getchar())x=x*10+ch-'0';
return x*f;
}
struct num {
int id,val;
bool operator<(const num &a)const {
return val<a.val;
}
}a[maxn];
struct kd_tree {
int root;
bool bo[maxn];
int cnt[maxn],hismx[maxn],add[maxn],cov[maxn],hiscov[maxn];
struct point {
int c[2],mn[2],mx[2];
int id,ls,rs;
bool operator<(const point &a)const {
return c[pps]<a.c[pps];
}
}p[maxn];
int build(int l,int r,int d) {
int mid=(l+r)>>1,u=mid;pps=d;
nth_element(p+l,p+mid,p+r+1);
if(l<mid)p[u].ls=build(l,mid-1,d^1);
if(r>mid)p[u].rs=build(mid+1,r,d^1);
int ls=p[u].ls,rs=p[u].rs;
for(int i=0;i<2;i++) {
int mn=min(p[ls].mn[i],p[rs].mn[i]);
p[u].mn[i]=min(p[u].c[i],mn);
int mx=max(p[ls].mx[i],p[rs].mx[i]);
p[u].mx[i]=max(p[u].c[i],mx);
}
return u;
}
void prepare() {
p[0].mn[0]=p[0].mn[1]=inf;
p[0].mx[0]=p[0].mx[1]=-inf;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) {
p[i].id=i;
p[i].mn[0]=p[i].mx[0]=p[i].c[0]=read();
p[i].mn[1]=p[i].mx[1]=p[i].c[1]=read();
}
root=build(1,m,0);
}
void add_tag(int u,int v) {
if(bo[u]) {
cov[u]+=v;
hiscov[u]=max(hiscov[u],cov[u]);
}
else add[u]+=v;
cnt[u]+=v,hismx[u]=max(hismx[u],cnt[u]);
}
void cov_tag(int u) {
if(!bo[u])bo[u]=1,hiscov[u]=0;
cnt[u]=cov[u]=0;
}
void solve(int u,int v,int hisv) {
bo[u]=1,hiscov[u]=max(hiscov[u],hisv);
cnt[u]=cov[u]=v;
hismx[u]=max(hismx[u],hiscov[u]);
}
void push_down(int u) {
if(add[u]) {
if(p[u].ls)add_tag(p[u].ls,add[u]);
if(p[u].rs)add_tag(p[u].rs,add[u]);
add[u]=0;
}
if(bo[u]) {
if(p[u].ls)solve(p[u].ls,cov[u],hiscov[u]);
if(p[u].rs)solve(p[u].rs,cov[u],hiscov[u]);
bo[u]=0;
}
}
void change(int u) {
if(bo11||bo12) {cov_tag(u);return;}
if(bo21&&bo22) {add_tag(u,1);return;}
push_down(u);
if(bo31&&bo32)
cnt[u]++,hismx[u]=max(hismx[u],cnt[u]);
else cnt[u]=0;
if(p[u].ls)change(p[u].ls);
if(p[u].rs)change(p[u].rs);
}
void make_ans(int u) {
ans[p[u].id]=hismx[u];
push_down(u);
if(p[u].ls)make_ans(p[u].ls);
if(p[u].rs)make_ans(p[u].rs);
}
}T;
int main() {
n=read(),m=read();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
a[i].id=i,a[i].val=read();
T.prepare();sort(a+1,a+n+1);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
x1=1,x2=y1=a[i].id,y2=n;
T.change(T.root);
}
T.make_ans(T.root);
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
printf("%d\n",ans[i]);
return 0;
}