c# 缩略图

/// <summary>
    /// 生成缩略图
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
    /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
    /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
    /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
    /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式(默认按比例缩小,不变形)</param>   
    public static bool MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
    {
        bool result = false;
        Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);

        int towidth = width;
        int toheight = height;

        int x = 0;
        int y = 0;
        int ow = originalImage.Width;
        int oh = originalImage.Height;

        switch (mode)
        {
            case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)               
                break;
            case "W"://指定宽,高按比例                   
                toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                break;
            case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
                towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                break;
            case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)               
                if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                {
                    oh = originalImage.Height;
                    ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                    y = 0;
                    x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                }
                else
                {
                    ow = originalImage.Width;
                    oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                    x = 0;
                    y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                }
                break;
            default://不变形,按比例缩小
                if (height * ow > width * oh)
                {
                    if (height < oh)
                        toheight = oh * width / ow;
                    else
                    {
                        towidth = ow;
                        toheight = oh;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (width < ow)
                        towidth = ow * height / oh;
                    else
                    {
                        towidth = ow;
                        toheight = oh;
                    }
                }
                break;
        }

        //新建一个bmp图片
        Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);

        //新建一个画板
        Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

        //设置高质量插值法
        g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;

        //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
        g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

        //清空画布并以透明背景色填充
        g.Clear(Color.Transparent);

        //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
        g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
            new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
            GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

        try
        {
            //以jpg格式保存缩略图           
            bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            result = true;
        }
        catch (System.Exception e)
        {
            throw e;
        }
        finally
        {
            originalImage.Dispose();
            bitmap.Dispose();
            g.Dispose();
        }
        return result;
    }

posted @   94cool  阅读(232)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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