Android--用Valley框架去上传图片
1、除了用到了Volley,还用到了一个包httpmime(下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/chequer_lkp/8102751)
2、需要一个工具类,该类是继承的Volley的Request
package newairtek.com.utils; import com.android.volley.AuthFailureError; import com.android.volley.NetworkResponse; import com.android.volley.Request; import com.android.volley.Response; import com.android.volley.VolleyLog; import com.android.volley.toolbox.HttpHeaderParser; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * Created by Administrator on 2016/1/12. * ---------Volley图片上传------------- */ public class MultipartRequest extends Request<String> { private MultipartEntity entity = new MultipartEntity(); private final Response.Listener<String> mListener; private List<File> mFileParts; private String mFilePartName; private Map<String, String> mParams; /** * 单个文件 * @param url * @param errorListener * @param listener * @param filePartName * @param file * @param params */ public MultipartRequest(String url, Response.ErrorListener errorListener, Response.Listener<String> listener, String filePartName, File file, Map<String, String> params) { super(Method.POST, url, errorListener); mFileParts = new ArrayList<File>(); if (file != null) { mFileParts.add(file); } mFilePartName = filePartName; mListener = listener; mParams = params; buildMultipartEntity(); } /** * 多个文件,对应一个key * @param url * @param errorListener * @param listener * @param filePartName * @param files * @param params */ public MultipartRequest(String url, Response.ErrorListener errorListener, Response.Listener<String> listener, String filePartName, List<File> files, Map<String, String> params) { super(Method.POST, url, errorListener); mFilePartName = filePartName; mListener = listener; mFileParts = files; mParams = params; buildMultipartEntity(); } private void buildMultipartEntity() { if (mFileParts != null && mFileParts.size() > 0) { for (File file : mFileParts) { entity.addPart(mFilePartName, new FileBody(file)); } long l = entity.getContentLength(); // CLog.log(mFileParts.size()+"个,长度:"+l); } try { if (mParams != null && mParams.size() > 0) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : mParams.entrySet()) { entity.addPart( entry.getKey(), new StringBody(entry.getValue(), Charset .forName("UTF-8"))); } } } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { VolleyLog.e("UnsupportedEncodingException"); } } @Override public String getBodyContentType() { return entity.getContentType().getValue(); } @Override public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError { ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { entity.writeTo(bos); } catch (IOException e) { VolleyLog.e("IOException writing to ByteArrayOutputStream"); } return bos.toByteArray(); } @Override protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) { // CLog.log("parseNetworkResponse"); if (VolleyLog.DEBUG) { if (response.headers != null) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : response.headers .entrySet()) { VolleyLog.d(entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue()); } } } String parsed; try { parsed = new String(response.data, HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers)); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { parsed = new String(response.data); } return Response.success(parsed, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response)); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see com.android.volley.Request#getHeaders() */ @Override public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError { VolleyLog.d("getHeaders"); Map<String, String> headers = super.getHeaders(); if (headers == null || headers.equals(Collections.emptyMap())) { headers = new HashMap<String, String>(); } return headers; } @Override protected void deliverResponse(String response) { mListener.onResponse(response); } }
3、用法和Volley的其它请求方法基本上一样,只不过参数不太一样。
新人学习中,也不太会总结,有做的不对的地方希望各位大神指出,谢谢。