c#动态调用Webservices
方式一:
Hashtable ht = new Hashtable(); ht.Add("a", "testhelloworld"); XmlDocument xx = WebServicesHelper.QuerySoapWebService("http://e-learning.huawei.com/elab_mgmt/WorkflowSchemeTaskSerivce.asmx", "ATesting", ht); string ss = xx.OuterXml;
/// <summary> /// 通用WebService调用(Soap),参数Pars为String类型的参数名、参数值 /// </summary> public static XmlDocument QuerySoapWebService(String URL, String MethodName, Hashtable Pars) { if (_xmlNamespaces.ContainsKey(URL)) { return QuerySoapWebService(URL, MethodName, Pars, _xmlNamespaces[URL].ToString()); } else { return QuerySoapWebService(URL, MethodName, Pars, GetNamespace(URL)); } }
private static XmlDocument QuerySoapWebService(String URL, String MethodName, Hashtable Pars, string XmlNs) { _xmlNamespaces[URL] = XmlNs;//加入缓存,提高效率 HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(URL); request.Method = "POST"; request.ContentType = "text/xml; charset=utf-8"; request.Headers.Add("SOAPAction", "\"" + XmlNs + (XmlNs.EndsWith("/") ? "" : "/") + MethodName + "\""); SetWebRequest(request); byte[] data = EncodeParsToSoap(Pars, XmlNs, MethodName); WriteRequestData(request, data); XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(), doc2 = new XmlDocument(); doc = ReadXmlResponse(request.GetResponse()); XmlNamespaceManager mgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable); mgr.AddNamespace("soap", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"); String RetXml = doc.SelectSingleNode("//soap:Body/*/*", mgr).InnerXml; doc2.LoadXml("<root>" + RetXml + "</root>"); AddDelaration(doc2); return doc2; }
private static string GetNamespace(String URL) { HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(URL + "?WSDL"); SetWebRequest(request); WebResponse response = request.GetResponse(); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8); XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(); doc.LoadXml(sr.ReadToEnd()); sr.Close(); return doc.SelectSingleNode("//@targetNamespace").Value; }
方式二:
通过SOAPUI直接取URL
string postData2="<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:tem=\"http://tempuri.org/\"><soapenv:Header/><soapenv:Body><tem:ATesting><!--Optional:--><tem:a>?</tem:a></tem:ATesting></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>"; HttpHelper.GetResponseFormUrlAsync("http://www.xxx.com/testingservices.asmx?wsdl", postData2, "text/xml", true, new AsyncCallback(responseCallback));
} static void responseCallback(IAsyncResult ar) { HttpWebRequest req = ar.AsyncState as HttpWebRequest; if (req == null) return; try { HttpWebResponse response = req.EndGetResponse(ar) as HttpWebResponse; if (response.StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.OK) { response.Close(); LogHelper.Error("定时任务", "异步执行失败," + req.RequestUri.ToString() + "\r\nResponse状态代码为\r\n" + response.StatusCode.ToString()); return; } Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream(); StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.UTF8); string ResponseStr = reader.ReadToEnd(); responseStream.Close(); LogHelper.Warn("定时任务", req.RequestUri.ToString() + "\r\n" + ResponseStr); } catch (Exception e) { LogHelper.Fatal("定时任务", req.RequestUri.ToString() + "\r\n执行失败", e); } }
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